Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35273855›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Prevalence of Anemia Among Children and Adolescents in Rural Area of Khulais in Saudi Arabia.

Badr M Madani, Abdulslam M Alsulami, Ibrahim A Abu Alola, Saad M Alasmari, Faisal M Khoujah, Osama M Andijani, Mshari A Alhomrani, Sari S Alhomrani, Saeed S Alquhaibi, Faisal S Alsulami and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Badr M MadaniFamily Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdulslam M AlsulamiMedicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Ibrahim A Abu AlolaMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Saad M AlasmariMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Faisal M KhoujahMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Osama M AndijaniMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Mshari A AlhomraniMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Sari S AlhomraniMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Saeed S AlquhaibiMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Faisal S AlsulamiMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Waleed A IbrahimMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Bakor A Abu AlolaMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Ali H AlqarniMedicine and Surgery, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, SAU.
Jeddah University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction The decreased absolute circulating red blood cell count or the inability of red blood cells to meet physiological needs is called anemia. Anemia can affect mental health, learning capacity, and the ability to concentrate. The present study aimed to assess the prevalence of anemia among children and adolescents living in the rural areas of Khulais, Saudi Arabia. Methods This cross-sectional study including 417 individuals was conducted at Khulais Hospital in the rural areas in Saudi Arabia to estimate the prevalence of anemia among children and adolescents. The inclusion criterion for the study was that participants must be Saudi citizens. Data for this study were collected in March 2021. The age of the children ranged from 7 to 11 years, whereas that of adolescent males and females was between 12 and 18 years. Results In total, the study included 147 male adolescents, 123 female adolescents, and 147 children participants. The overall prevalence of anemia among adolescents was high (39.1%). The prevalence of anemia was 44.9% (66/147), 46.3% (57/123), and 27.2% (40/147) in male adolescents (age 12-18 years), female adolescents (age 12-18 years), and children (age 7-11 years), respectively. Statistical analysis revealed an association between the prevalence of anemia and the increasing age of participants from rural areas. Conclusion The present study results indicate that the prevalence of anemia in the rural areas of Saudi Arabia is high. The high prevalence can be explained by several factors, such as parents' low socioeconomic status and living in rural areas, which limits the availability as well as different types of nutritious food and thereby negatively affects the nutritional status of such children and adolescents.

Indexed as

adolescentsanemiachildrenrural areasaudi

Identifiers

PMID35273855
PMCPMC8901142
OpenAlexW4210372161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.