Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35273276›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A multifaceted educational intervention improved anti-infectious measures but had no effect on mortality in patients with severe sepsis.

Daniel Schwarzkopf, Claudia Tanja Matthaeus-Kraemer, Daniel O Thomas-Rüddel, Hendrik Rüddel, Bernhard Poidinger, Friedhelm Bach, Herwig Gerlach, Matthias Gründling, Matthias Lindner, Christian Scheer and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01187134 (Medical Education for Sepsis Source Control and Antibiotics), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01187134 nacompletednot on this map

Medical Education for Sepsis Source Control and Antibiotics

TypeinterventionalSponsorCenter for Sepsis Control and Care, GermanyRan2011 to 2013Enrolled4,138ConditionsSepsis, Shock, SepticArmsChange Management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Daniel SchwarzkopfIntegrated Research and Treatment Center-Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany. Daniel.Schwarzkopf@med.uni-jena.de.
Claudia Tanja Matthaeus-KraemerIntegrated Research and Treatment Center-Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Daniel O Thomas-RüddelIntegrated Research and Treatment Center-Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Hendrik RüddelIntegrated Research and Treatment Center-Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Bernhard PoidingerIntegrated Research and Treatment Center-Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Friedhelm BachDepartment for Infectious Diseases, Protestant Hospital of Bethel Foundation University Hospital, University of Bielefeld, Bethesdaweg 10, 33617, Bielefeld, Germany.
Herwig GerlachDepartment for Anaesthesia, Intensive Care Medicine and Pain Management, Vivantes-Klinikum Neukoelln, Rudower Strasse 48, 12351, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias GründlingDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital of Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch-Straße, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Matthias LindnerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Christian ScheerDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Hospital of Greifswald, Ferdinand-Sauerbruch-Straße, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Philipp SimonDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Leipzig Medical Centre, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Manfred WeissKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Konrad ReinhartDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine (CCM, CVK), Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Frank BloosIntegrated Research and Treatment Center-Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital, Am Klinikum 1, 07747, Jena, Germany.
MEDUSA study group

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung FKZ 01EO1002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a major reason for preventable hospital deaths. A cluster-randomized controlled trial on an educational intervention did not show improvements of sepsis management or outcome. We now aimed to test an improved implementation strategy in a second intervention phase in which new intervention hospitals (former controls) received a multifaceted educational intervention, while controls (former intervention hospitals) only received feedback of quality indicators. Changes in outcomes from the first to the second intervention phase were compared between groups using hierarchical generalized linear models controlling for possible confounders. During the two phases, 19 control hospitals included 4050 patients with sepsis and 21 intervention hospitals included 2526 patients. 28-day mortality did not show significant changes between study phases in both groups. The proportion of patients receiving antimicrobial therapy within one hour increased in intervention hospitals, but not in control hospitals. Taking at least two sets of blood cultures increased significantly in both groups. During phase 2, intervention hospitals showed higher proportion of adequate initial antimicrobial therapy and de-escalation within 5 days. A survey among involved clinicians indicated lacking resources for quality improvement. Therefore, quality improvement programs should include all elements of sepsis guidelines and provide hospitals with sufficient resources for quality improvement.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01187134. Registered 23 August 2010, https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/study/NCT01187134 .

Indexed as

Quality ImprovementQuality of Health CareAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleGermanyHospital MortalityHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPatient AcuitySepsisTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID35273276
PMCPMC8913650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.