Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35272675›Full record

ArticleBMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation2022

Depressive symptoms among Olympic athletes during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Christophe Lambert, Lisa-Marie Schuetz, Simon Rice, Rosemary Purcell, Theresa Stoll, Martyna Trajdos, Ramona Ritzmann, Anna-Lena Böhm, Martin Walz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Christophe Lambert *Department of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery, Cologne Merheim Medical Center, University of Witten/Herdecke, Classen-Kappelmann Str. 25, 50931, Cologne, Germany. christophe.lambert@web.de.
Lisa-Marie Schuetz *Institute of Sports and Sports Sciences, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Simon RiceOrygen, Parkville, Australia.
Rosemary PurcellCentre for Youth Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Theresa StollTUM School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Martyna TrajdosInstitute of Movement Therapy and Movement-Oriented Prevention and Rehabilitation, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ramona RitzmannDepartment of Sports and Sports Sciences, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Anna-Lena BöhmFaculty of Psychology, Distance University of Hagen, Hagen, Germany.
Martin WalzChair of Sport Psychology, TUM Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich · DEUniversity of Melbourne · AUGerman Sport University Cologne · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Hagen · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to analyze athlete-specific psychological strain among Olympic athletes following the postponement of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic games due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsA survey that comprised three sub-sections (Psychological Strain Questionnaire (APSQ), Patient Health Questionnaire-Depression Module (PHQ-8) and Participant characteristic) concerning mental health, performance issues and concerns about the postponement of the Tokyo Olympics, was distributed online and sent to 102 Olympic athletes.

resultsA total of 85 participants from 11 Olympic sports were enrolled. Results indicated that most athletes showed psychological strain related to concerns regarding the postponement of the Tokyo Olympics. Depression severity was positively associated with maladaptive avoidance coping patterns, negative effects in training, worries and fear. Depression severity was also negatively associated with motivation and adaptive factors such as chances and opportunities that can be drawn from the pandemic.

conclusionThe present sample of Olympic athletes reported suffering from psychological uncertainty associated with the postponement of the Olympic games. Sports federations should therefore, provide ongoing wellbeing support to athletes and offer them, for example, sports psychological support in order to be able to better deal with pandemic-related uncertainties and changes.

Indexed as

AthletesCOVID-19 pandemicMental healthOlympic Games Tokyo

Identifiers

PMID35272675
PMCPMC8908745
OpenAlexW4220674076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.