Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35271737›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2022

Chromosome size affects sequence divergence between species through the interplay of recombination and selection.

Anna Tigano, Ruqayya Khan, Arina D Omer, David Weisz, Olga Dudchenko, Asha S Multani, Sen Pathak, Richard R Behringer, Erez L Aiden, Heidi Fisher and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anna TiganoMolecular, Cellular, and Biomedical Sciences Department, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, 03824, USA.
Ruqayya KhanThe Center for Genome Architecture, Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Arina D OmerThe Center for Genome Architecture, Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
David WeiszThe Center for Genome Architecture, Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Olga DudchenkoThe Center for Genome Architecture, Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Asha S MultaniDepartment of Genetics, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Sen PathakDepartment of Genetics, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Richard R BehringerDepartment of Genetics, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Erez L AidenThe Center for Genome Architecture, Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Heidi FisherDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Matthew D MacManesMolecular, Cellular, and Biomedical Sciences Department, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, 03824, USA.

Funding

GENOME WIDE MAPPING OF LOOPS USING IN SITU HI-CUM1HG009375 · NHGRI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LIEBERMAN-AIDEN, EREZ · 2017 to 2021
$4.7M
Uncovering physiological and genomic mechanisms that enable dehydration tolerance in rodentsR35GM128843 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE · PI MACMANES, MATTHEW DAVID · 2018 to 2025
$2.5M
NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG009375NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structure of the genome shapes the distribution of genetic diversity and sequence divergence. To investigate how the relationship between chromosome size and recombination rate affects sequence divergence between species, we combined empirical analyses and evolutionary simulations. We estimated pairwise sequence divergence among 15 species from three different mammalian clades-Peromyscus rodents, Mus mice, and great apes-from chromosome-level genome assemblies. We found a strong significant negative correlation between chromosome size and sequence divergence in all species comparisons within the Peromyscus and great apes clades but not the Mus clade, suggesting that the dramatic chromosomal rearrangements among Mus species may have masked the ancestral genomic landscape of divergence in many comparisons. Our evolutionary simulations showed that the main factor determining differences in divergence among chromosomes of different sizes is the interplay of recombination rate and selection, with greater variation in larger populations than in smaller ones. In ancestral populations, shorter chromosomes harbor greater nucleotide diversity. As ancestral populations diverge, diversity present at the onset of the split contributes to greater sequence divergence in shorter chromosomes among daughter species. The combination of empirical data and evolutionary simulations revealed that chromosomal rearrangements, demography, and divergence times may also affect the relationship between chromosome size and divergence, thus deepening our understanding of the role of genome structure in the evolution of species divergence.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularHominidaeAnimalsChromosomesGenomeMammalsRecombination, Geneticgenome assemblygenome evolutiongreat apesmammalMusPeromyscus

Identifiers

PMID35271737
PMCPMC9314927

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.