Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35271654›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Knowledge, attitude and practice of wearing mask in the population presenting to tertiary hospitals in a developing country.

Shumaila Furnaz, Natasha Baig, Sajjad Ali, Sahar Rizwan, Uzzam Ahmed Khawaja, Muhammad Abdullah Usman, Muhammad Tanzeel Ul Haque, Ayesha Rizwan, Farheen Ali, Musa Karim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluation of five liquid culture media for rapid detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shumaila FurnazNational Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-2737-235X
Natasha BaigZiauddin Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Sajjad AliDow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-8024-5942
Sahar RizwanJinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-1338-3330
Uzzam Ahmed KhawajaJinnah Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Abdullah UsmanDow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Tanzeel Ul HaqueDow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Ayesha RizwanJinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-8783-3093
Farheen AliNational Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.
Musa KarimNational Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-7941-8191

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the era of COVID-19 where there is emphasis on the importance of wearing a mask, wearing it rightly is equally important. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of wearing a mask in the general population of a developing country at three major tertiary care hospital. MATERIALS AND

methodsParticipants of this cross-sectional study were patients and attendants at three major tertiary care hospital of Karachi Pakistan. Selected participants, through non-probability convenient sampling technique, were interviewed regarding knowledge, attitude, and practice of wearing mask using an Urdu translated version of a questionnaire used in an earlier study. Three summary scores (0 to 100) were computed to indicate participants' mask wearing practice, technique of putting it on, and technique of taking if off. Collected data were analyzed with the help of IBM SPSS version 19.

resultsA total of 370 selected individuals were interviewed, out of which 51.9% were male and mean age was 37.65±11.94 years. For more than 90% of the participants, wearing a face mask was a routine practicing during the pandemic. The mean practice score was 65.69±25.51, score for technique of putting on a face mask was 67.77±23.03, and score of technique of taking off a face mask was 51.01±29.23. Education level of participant tends to have positive relationship with all three scores, while presence of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as co-morbid had negative impact on mask wearing practice.

conclusionWe have observed suboptimal knowledge, attitude and practice of wearing mask among the selected individuals. There is a continued need to spread awareness and educate general population about the importance of using a face mask, as well as the proper technique of wearing and taking off a face mask.

Indexed as

AdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansKnowledgeMaleMasksMiddle AgedPakistanPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID35271654
PMCPMC8912125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.