Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35271609›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2022

The kinetic profiles of copeptin and mid regional proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM) in pediatric lower respiratory tract infections.

Philipp Baumann, Aline Fuchs, Verena Gotta, Nicole Ritz, Gurli Baer, Jessica M Bonhoeffer, Michael Buettcher, Ulrich Heininger, Gabor Szinnai, Jan Bonhoeffer and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06211985 (Copeptın as a Dısease Severıty Indıcator), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06211985 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Copeptın as a Dısease Severıty Indıcator: A Prospectıve Case-Control Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBerker OkayRan2023 to 2023Enrolled101ConditionsLower Respiratory Tract and Lung Infections, Ventilator Lung, Bronchopneumonia, BronchitisArmsCopeptin level measurement
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philipp BaumannDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1244-8131
Aline FuchsDepartment of Paediatric Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Verena GottaDepartment of Paediatric Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Nicole RitzDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Gurli BaerDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Jessica M BonhoefferDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Michael BuettcherDepartment of Paediatrics, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Ulrich HeiningerDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Gabor SzinnaiDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
Jan BonhoefferDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, University of Basel Children's Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.
ProPAED study group
University of Basel · CHKantonsspital Aarau · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKinetics of copeptin and mid regional proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM) during febrile pediatric lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) are unknown. We aimed to analyze kinetic profiles of copeptin and MR-proADM and the impact of clinical and laboratory factors on those biomarkers.

methodsThis is a retrospective post-hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial, evaluating procalcitonin guidance for antibiotic treatment of LRTI (ProPAED-study). In 175 pediatric patients presenting to the emergency department plasma copeptin and MR-proADM concentrations were determined on day 1, 3, and 5. Their association with clinical characteristics and other inflammatory biomarkers were tested by non-linear mixed effect modelling.

resultsMedian copeptin and MR-proADM values were elevated on day 1 and decreased during on day 3 and 5 (-26%; -34%, respectively). The initial concentrations of MR-proADM at inclusion were higher in patients receiving antibiotics intravenously compared to oral administration (difference 0.62 pmol/L, 95%CI 0.44;1.42, p<0.001). Intensive care unit (ICU) admission was associated with a daily increase of MR-proADM (increase/day 1.03 pmol/L, 95%CI 0.43;1.50, p<0.001). Positive blood culture in patients with antibiotic treatment and negative results on nasopharyngeal aspirates, or negative blood culture were associated with a decreasing MR-proADM (decrease/day -0.85 pmol/L, 95%CI -0.45;-1.44), p<0.001).

conclusionElevated MR-proADM and increases thereof were associated with ICU admission suggesting the potential as a prognostic factor for severe pediatric LRTI. MR-proADM might only bear limited value for decision making on stopping antibiotics due to its slow decrease. Copeptin had no added value in our setting.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinRespiratory Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersChildHumansKineticsPrognosisProtein PrecursorsRetrospective StudiesAdrenomedullinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersproadrenomedullinProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID35271609
PMCPMC8912143
OpenAlexW4220655538

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.