Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35271507›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

The Eph receptor A4 plays a role in demyelination and depression-related behavior.

Yuan Li, Ping Su, Yuxiang Chen, Jing Nie, Ti-Fei Yuan, Albert Hc Wong, Fang Liu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Eph-ephrin system in neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2026
    Review
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  19. The Eph receptor A4-mediated demyelination in depression.Aging pathobiology and therapeutics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Yuan LiShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ping SuCampbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health.
Yuxiang ChenShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing NieShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ti-Fei YuanShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Albert Hc WongCampbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health.
Fang LiuShanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Mental Health Center · CNCentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper myelination of axons is crucial for normal sensory, motor, and cognitive function. Abnormal myelination is seen in brain disorders such as major depressive disorder (MDD), but the molecular mechanisms connecting demyelination with the pathobiology remain largely unknown. We observed demyelination and synaptic deficits in mice exposed to either chronic, unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) or LPS, 2 paradigms for inducing depression-like states. Pharmacological restoration of myelination normalized both synaptic deficits and depression-related behaviors. Furthermore, we found increased ephrin A4 receptor (EphA4) expression in the excitatory neurons of mice subjected to CUMS, and shRNA knockdown of EphA4 prevented demyelination and depression-like behaviors. These animal data are consistent with the decrease in myelin basic protein and the increase in EphA4 levels we observed in postmortem brain samples from patients with MDD. Our results provide insights into the etiology of depressive symptoms in some patients and suggest that inhibition of EphA4 or the promotion of myelination could be a promising strategy for treating depression.

Indexed as

Demyelinating DiseasesMajor Depressive DisorderReceptor, EphA4AnimalsAxonsBehavior, AnimalDepressionDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHumansMiceStress, PsychologicalReceptor, EphA4Cell BiologyDemyelinating disordersMolecular biologyNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID35271507
PMCPMC9012277
OpenAlexW4220837317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.