Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35271504›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

Macrophage-produced VEGFC is induced by efferocytosis to ameliorate cardiac injury and inflammation.

Kristofor E Glinton, Wanshu Ma, Connor Lantz, Lubov S Grigoryeva, Matthew DeBerge, Xiaolei Liu, Maria Febbraio, Mark Kahn, Guillermo Oliver, Edward B Thorp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. General View of Arachidonic Acid (AA) Metabolism.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2027
    Review
  2. Review
  3. LncRNAiScience · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Macrophage Efferocytosis in Heart.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Cellular and molecular signals of cardiac wound healing after myocardial infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Review
  11. More Than a Cleanup Crew: The Expanding Biology of Efferocytosis.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kristofor E GlintonDepartment of Pathology.
Wanshu MaFeinberg Cardiovascular and Renal Research Institute, and.
Connor LantzDepartment of Pathology.
Lubov S GrigoryevaDepartment of Pathology.
Matthew DeBergeDepartment of Pathology.
Xiaolei LiuFeinberg Cardiovascular and Renal Research Institute, and.
Maria FebbraioDepartment of Dentistry and Dental Hygiene, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Mark KahnDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Guillermo OliverFeinberg Cardiovascular and Renal Research Institute, and.
Edward B ThorpDepartment of Pathology.
Northwestern University · USRenal Research Institute · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Prox1 in Mammalian LymphangiogenesisR01HL073402 · NHLBI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI OLIVER, GUILLERMO C · 2003 to 2020
$7.3M
Efferocytosis-Directed Inflammation Resolution and Repair in the Hypoxic HeartR01HL122309 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THORP, EDWARD BENJAMIN · 2014 to 2024
$5.0M
Mitochondrial respiration as a regulator of lymphatic cell fate and therapeutic lymphangiogenesisR01HL162800 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI OLIVER, GUILLERMO C, SOSA-PINEDA, BEATRIZ · 2022 to 2025
$3.0M
Functional roles of lymphatics in organogenesis and tissue repairR01HL151388 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI OLIVER, GUILLERMO C · 2021 to 2024
$2.5M
TAM-Kinases in TransplantR01HL139812 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LUO, XUNRONG, THORP, EDWARD BENJAMIN · 2018 to 2021
$2.4M
Northwestern University Molecular and Translational Cardiovascular Training ProgramT32HL134633 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073402NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122309NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139812NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151388NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL162800NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL134633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clearance of dying cells by efferocytosis is necessary for cardiac repair after myocardial infarction (MI). Recent reports have suggested a protective role for vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGFC) during acute cardiac lymphangiogenesis after MI. Here, we report that defective efferocytosis by macrophages after experimental MI led to a reduction in cardiac lymphangiogenesis and Vegfc expression. Cell-intrinsic evidence for efferocytic induction of Vegfc was revealed after adding apoptotic cells to cultured primary macrophages, which subsequently triggered Vegfc transcription and VEGFC secretion. Similarly, cardiac macrophages elevated Vegfc expression levels after MI, and mice deficient for myeloid Vegfc exhibited impaired ventricular contractility, adverse tissue remodeling, and reduced lymphangiogenesis. These results were observed in mouse models of permanent coronary occlusion and clinically relevant ischemia and reperfusion. Interestingly, myeloid Vegfc deficiency also led to increases in acute infarct size, prior to the amplitude of the acute cardiac lymphangiogenesis response. RNA-Seq and cardiac flow cytometry revealed that myeloid Vegfc deficiency was also characterized by a defective inflammatory response, and macrophage-produced VEGFC was directly effective at suppressing proinflammatory macrophage activation. Taken together, our findings indicate that cardiac macrophages promote healing through the promotion of myocardial lymphangiogenesis and the suppression of inflammatory cytokines.

Indexed as

Heart InjuriesMyocardial InfarctionAnimalsInflammationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhagocytosisVascular Endothelial Growth Factor CVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Cvascular endothelial growth factor C, mouseInflammationInnate immunityMacrophagesMolecular pathologyVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID35271504
PMCPMC9057589
OpenAlexW4220833681

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.