Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35270727›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Who Are More Likely to Have Quit Intentions among Malaysian Adult Smokers? Findings from the 2020 ITC Malaysia Survey.

Siti Idayu Hasan, Susan C Kaai, Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin, Farizah Mohd Hairi, Mahmoud Danaee, Anne Yee, Nur Amani Ahmad Tajuddin, Ina Sharyn Kamaludin, Matt Grey, Mi Yan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Siti Idayu HasanNicotine Addiction Research Group, University of Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5497-9355
Susan C KaaiDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W., Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
Amer Siddiq Amer NordinNicotine Addiction Research Group, University of Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1402-3169
Farizah Mohd HairiNicotine Addiction Research Group, University of Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2582-3121
Mahmoud DanaeeNicotine Addiction Research Group, University of Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Anne YeeNicotine Addiction Research Group, University of Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-9835-6798
Nur Amani Ahmad TajuddinNicotine Addiction Research Group, University of Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Ina Sharyn KamaludinNicotine Addiction Research Group, University of Malaya Centre of Addiction Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-5526-923X
Matt GreyDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W., Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
Mi YanDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W., Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
Pete DriezenDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W., Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2320-0999
Mary E ThompsonDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Sciences, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W., Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
Anne C K QuahDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W., Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.
Geoffrey T FongDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. W., Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9098-6472
University of Malaya · MYUniversity of Waterloo · CAOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CA

Funding

CIHR FDN-148477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing quitting among smokers is essential to reduce the population burden of smoking-related diseases. Smokers' intentions to quit smoking are among the strongest predictors of future quit attempts. It is therefore important to understand factors associated with intentions to quit, and this is particularly important in low- and middle-income countries, where there have been few studies on quit intentions. The present study was conducted to identify factors associated with quit intentions among smokers in Malaysia. Data came from the 2020 International Tobacco Control (ITC) Malaysia Survey, a self-administered online survey of 1047 adult (18+) Malaysian smokers. Smokers who reported that they planned to quit smoking in the next month, within the next six months, or sometime beyond six months were classified as having intentions to quit smoking. Factors associated with quit intentions were examined by using multivariable logistic regression. Most smokers (85.2%) intended to quit smoking. Smokers were more likely to have quit intentions if they were of Malay ethnicity vs. other ethnicities (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 1.82, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.03-3.20), of moderate (AOR = 2.11, 95% CI = 1.12-3.99) or high level of education vs. low level of education (AOR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.04-3.75), if they had ever tried to quit smoking vs. no quit attempt (AOR = 8.81, 95% CI = 5.09-15.27), if they received advice to quit from a healthcare provider vs. not receiving any quit advice (AOR = 3.78, 95% CI = 1.62-8.83), and if they reported worrying about future health because of smoking (AOR = 3.11, 95% CI = 1.35-7.15 (a little worried/moderately worried vs. not worried); AOR = 7.35, 95% CI = 2.47-21.83 (very worried vs. not worried)). The factors associated with intentions to quit smoking among Malaysian smokers were consistent with those identified in other countries. A better understanding of the factors influencing intentions to quit can strengthen existing cessation programs and guide the development of more effective smoking-cessation programs in Malaysia.

Indexed as

SmokersSmoking CessationAdultHumansIntentionMalaysiaNicotianacessationMalaysiapredictorsquit intentionssmoking

Identifiers

PMID35270727
PMCPMC8910535
OpenAlexW4221067008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.