Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35270688›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Tool for Evaluating Media Portrayals of Suicide (TEMPOS): Development and Application of a Novel Rating Scale to Reduce Suicide Contagion.

Chloe Chang Sorensen, Mego Lien, Vicki Harrison, John J Donoghue, Jeevanjot Singh Kapur, Song Hi Kim, Nhi Thi Tran, Shashank V Joshi, Sita G Patel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Strategies for Reducing Suicide at Railroads: A Scoping Review of Evidence and Gaps.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chloe Chang SorensenDepression Clinical & Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0624-9109
Mego LienSuicide Prevention Program, County of Santa Clara Behavioral Health Services Department, San Jose, CA 95128, USA.
Vicki HarrisonDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
John J DonoghueSuicide Prevention Program, County of Santa Clara Behavioral Health Services Department, San Jose, CA 95128, USA.
Jeevanjot Singh KapurDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Song Hi KimDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Nhi Thi TranCenter for Care Innovations, Oakland, CA 94612, USA.
Shashank V JoshiDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Sita G PatelDepartment of Psychology, Palo Alto University, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Stanford University · USSanta Clara County Behavioral Health Services · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USPalo Alto University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research suggests that media adherence to suicide reporting recommendations in the aftermath of a highly publicized suicide event can help reduce the risk of imitative behavior, yet there exists no standardized tool for assessing adherence to these standards. The Tool for Evaluating Media Portrayals of Suicide (TEMPOS) allows media professionals, researchers, and suicide prevention experts to assess adherence to the recommendations with a user-friendly, standardized rating scale. An interdisciplinary team of raters constructed operational definitions for three levels of adherence to each of the reporting recommendations and piloted the scale on a sample of articles to assess reliability and clarify scale definitions. TEMPOS was then used to evaluate 220 news articles published during a high-risk period following the suicide deaths of two public figures. Post-hoc analyses of the results demonstrated how data produced by TEMPOS can be used to inform research and public health efforts, and inter-rater reliability analyses revealed substantial agreement across raters and criteria. A novel, wide-reaching, and practical approach to suicide prevention, TEMPOS allows researchers, suicide prevention professionals, and media professionals to study how adherence varies across contexts and can be used to guide future efforts to decrease the risk of media-induced suicide contagion.

Indexed as

Mass MediaSuicide PreventionHumansImitative BehaviorReproducibility of Resultsimitative suicidemedia-influenced harmmedia reportingpapageno effectprogram evaluationsafe messagingsuicidesuicide contagionsuicide preventionwerther effect

Identifiers

PMID35270688
PMCPMC8910134
OpenAlexW4220730388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.