Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35270494›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Validation of the Malay Self-Report Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology in a Malaysian Sample.

Lai Fong Chan, Choon Leng Eu, Seng Fah Tong, Song Jie Chin, Shalisah Sharip, Yee Chin Chai, Jiann Lin Loo, Nurul Ain Mohamad Kamal, Jo Aan Goon, Raynuha Mahadevan and 3 more

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Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lai Fong ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Choon Leng EuDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Seng Fah TongDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-8725-1536
Song Jie ChinDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Shalisah SharipDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2130-739X
Yee Chin ChaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Permai Johor Bahru, Ministry of Health, Johor Bahru 81200, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2286-0090
Jiann Lin LooBetsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Wrexham LL13 7TD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5620-924X
Nurul Ain Mohamad KamalDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Jo Aan GoonDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1757-3780
Raynuha MahadevanDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Chian Yong LiuDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Chih Nie YeohDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Tuti Iryani Mohd DaudDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is ranked as the second-leading cause for years lived with disability worldwide. Objective monitoring with a standardized scale for depressive symptoms can improve treatment outcomes. This study evaluates the construct and concurrent validity of the Malay Self-Report Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-SR16) among Malaysian clinical and community samples. This cross-sectional study was based on 277 participants, i.e., patients with current major depressive episode (MDE), n = 104, and participants without current MDE, n = 173. Participants answered the Malay QIDS-SR16 and were administered the validated Malay Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for DSM-IV-TR. Factor analysis was used to determine construct validity, alpha statistic for internal consistency, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis for concurrent validity with MINI to determine the optimal threshold to identify MDE. Data analysis provided evidence for the unidimensionality of the Malay QIDS-SR16 with good internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.88). Based on ROC analysis, the questionnaire demonstrated good validity with a robust area under the curve of 0.916 (p < 0.000, 95% CI 0.884−0.948). A cut-off score of nine provided the best balance between sensitivity (88.5%) and specificity (83.2%). The Malay QIDS-SR16 is a reliable and valid instrument for identifying MDE in unipolar or bipolar depression.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalaysiaPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSelf Reportbipolar depressionmajor depressive episodeMalaysianreliabilitySelf-Report Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-SR16)validation

Identifiers

PMID35270494
PMCPMC8910357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.