Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35270484›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Burnout and Psychological Vulnerability in First Responders: Monitoring Depersonalization and Phobic Anxiety during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Veronica Benincasa, Maria Passannante, Filippo Perrini, Luna Carpinelli, Giuseppina Moccia, Tiziana Marinaci, Mario Capunzo, Concetta Pironti, Armando Genovese, Giulia Savarese and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Protective and Vulnerability Factors of Municipal Workers' Mental Health: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veronica BenincasaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Maria PassannanteDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Filippo PerriniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Luna CarpinelliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7265-8504
Giuseppina MocciaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7017-7413
Tiziana MarinaciDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1906-2880
Mario CapunzoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Concetta PirontiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Armando GenoveseDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Giulia SavareseDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0974-6429
Francesco De CaroDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9659-9940
Oriana MottaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Baronissi Campus, University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1088-6741
University of Salerno · IT

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Leigh Lamonica · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Place Matters - Adaptable Solutions to Violence at the Community LevelR01HD095609 · NICHD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI BRANAS, CHARLES C., THEALL, KATHERINE P · 2018 to 2023
$3.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD095609NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is common knowledge that first responders are among the helping professionals most at risk of burnout and psychological vulnerability. During the COVID-19 pandemic, their mental health has been subjected to various risk factors.

methodsData on socio-demographic characteristics, the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and psychological vulnerability (SCL-90-R) were obtained from 228 subjects (55.3% female; M age = 45.23, SD = 13.14) grouped on the basis of their actual involvement during the emergency phases (82% First Responders and 18% Second Responders).

resultsFirst responders exceeded the MBI clinical cut-off, while SRs did not (χ² ≥ 0.5); specifically, EE = 89.8%, DP = 85.8%, and PA = 82.1%. The FR group showed a higher mean in the global severity index (GSI = 49.37) than did the SRs (=43.95), and the FR group exceeded the clinical cut-off in the SCL-90-R scales of SOM (51.06), ANX (52.40), and PHOB (53.60), while the SF group did so only for the PHOB scale (50.41). The MBI dimensions correlated significantly (

conclusionsEmergency situations expose first responders to specific risk factors related to work performance and relational aspects, which contribute to increased psychological vulnerability and burnout.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19Emergency RespondersAnxietyDepersonalizationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesburnoutCOVID-19 pandemicdepersonalizationfirst respondershelping professionspsychological vulnerability

Identifiers

PMID35270484
PMCPMC8910596
OpenAlexW4214646421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.