Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35270392›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Emotional Dysregulation, Anxiety Symptoms and Insomnia in Individuals with Alcohol Use Disorder.

Dorota Wołyńczyk-Gmaj, Andrzej Jakubczyk, Elisa M Trucco, Paweł Kobyliński, Justyna Zaorska, Bartłomiej Gmaj, Maciej Kopera

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorota Wołyńczyk-GmajDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej JakubczykDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Elisa M TruccoDepartment of Psychology, Center for Children and Families, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9922-8608
Paweł KobylińskiLaboratory of Interactive Technologies, National Information Processing Institute, 00-608 Warsaw, Poland.
Justyna ZaorskaDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Bartłomiej GmajDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5392-3883
Maciej KoperaDepartment of Psychiatry, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PLFlorida Department of Children and Families · USNational Information Processing Institute · PL

Funding

Environment, Genes, and Temperament on the Development of Alcohol Use DisorderK08AA023290 · NIAAA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI TRUCCO, ELISA MARIA · 2015 to 2019
$818k
NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA023290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol craving is associated with insomnia symptoms, and insomnia is often reported as a reason for alcohol relapse. The current study examined associations between emotional regulation, anxiety, and insomnia among a group of 338 patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Because insomnia most often develops after stressful experiences, it was expected that anxiety symptoms would mediate the association between emotional dysregulation and insomnia severity. It was also expected that an insomnia diagnosis would moderate the association between emotional dysregulation and anxiety symptoms, namely that higher anxiety levels would be found in individuals with insomnia than in those without insomnia. Insomnia severity was assessed with a total score based on the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS). Additionally, an eight-point cut-off score on the AIS was used to classify participants as with (n = 107) or without (n = 231) an insomnia diagnosis. Moreover, participants completed the Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS; total score) and the Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI; anxiety). Individuals with insomnia did not differ from those without insomnia in age (p = 0.86), duration of problematic alcohol use (p < 0.34), mean days of abstinence (p = 0.17), nor years of education (p = 0.41). Yet, individuals with insomnia endorsed higher anxiety (p < 0.001) and higher emotional dysregulation (p < 0.001). Anxiety symptoms fully mediated the association between emotional dysregulation and insomnia severity (p < 0.001). Furthermore, insomnia diagnosis positively moderated the association between emotional dysregulation and anxiety (p < 0.001). Our results suggest that emotional dysregulation can lead to insomnia via anxiety symptoms. Treating anxiety symptoms and emotional dysregulation could help to prevent or alleviate symptoms of insomnia in people with AUD. Moreover, treating insomnia in people with AUD may also have a positive effect on anxiety symptoms.

Indexed as

AlcoholismSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAlcohol DrinkingAnxietyAnxiety DisordersHumansalcohol dependencealcohol use disorderanxietyemotional dysregulationemotionsinsomnia

Identifiers

PMID35270392
PMCPMC8910121
OpenAlexW4214726800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.