Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35270249›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Changes in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Swedish Population Study.

Maria Elvén, Birgitta Kerstis, Jonas Stier, Charlotta Hellström, Petra von Heideken Wågert, Micael Dahlen, Daniel Lindberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. Recovery shape of physical activity after COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of sport and health science · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Active and Happy? Physical Activity and Life Satisfaction among Young Educated Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Going digital - a commentary on the terminology used at the intersection of physical activity and digital health.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria ElvénDivision of Physiotherapy, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, 72123 Vasteras, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5356-916X
Birgitta KerstisDivision of Caring Sciences, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, 72123 Vasteras, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0242-0343
Jonas StierDivision of Social Work, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, 72123 Vasteras, Sweden.
Charlotta HellströmDivision of Public Health Sciences, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, 72123 Vasteras, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1675-4408
Petra von Heideken WågertDivision of Physiotherapy, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, 72123 Vasteras, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6292-7010
Micael DahlenDepartment of Marketing and Strategy, Stockholm School of Economics, 11383 Stockholm, Sweden.
Daniel LindbergDivision of Social Work, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, 72123 Vasteras, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8541-1727
Mälardalen University · SEStockholm School of Economics · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Governments have enforced measures to limit the spread of COVID-19 with varying degrees of success, which could affect people's physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior. This study aimed to examine changes in PA levels, types of PA, and sedentary behavior in the Swedish population before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Associations between changed PA levels and demographical and behavioral determinants were also investigated. In December 2020, 1035 individuals (18-79 years old) completed a survey about their PA and sedentary behavior before and during the pandemic. Factors influencing their PA were also explored. Fifty-one percent of the sample reported reduced total PA, 18% had no change, and 31% increased their PA. Overall, organized PA decreased the most and sedentary behavior increased. The youngest and oldest age groups reported the greatest reduction in PA, while middle-aged groups reported the most increased PA. Men reported a larger increase in sedentary behavior than women. Mental and physical capability was associated with change in PA. In conclusion, this study indicates that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the majority of the Swedish population have decreased PA levels with a concurrent increase in sedentary behavior, which may have negative health consequences. Interventions are recommended to address both PA and sedentary behavior, specifically to strengthen people's ability to perform PA and focusing on the youngest and oldest age groups.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdolescentAdultAgedExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Sedentary BehaviorSwedenYoung Adultbehavior changeCOVID-19physical activitysedentary behavior

Identifiers

PMID35270249
PMCPMC8909725
OpenAlexW4213163529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.