Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35270014›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Antioxidative and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Chrysin and Naringenin in a Drug-Induced Bone Loss Model in Rats.

Nada Oršolić, Johann Nemrava, Željko Jeleč, Marina Kukolj, Dyana Odeh, Boris Jakopović, Maja Jazvinšćak Jembrek, Tomica Bagatin, Rajko Fureš, Dinko Bagatin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Royal Jelly: Biological Action and Health Benefits.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nada OršolićDivision of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-5102-3606
Johann NemravaPolyclinic Bagatin, Grada Vukovara 269a/10, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Željko JelečDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Specialty Hospital St. Catherine, 49210 Zabok, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-0475-0197
Marina KukoljDivision of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-3040-0673
Dyana OdehDivision of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-6182-755X
Boris JakopovićDivision of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Rooseveltov trg 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Maja Jazvinšćak JembrekDivision of Molecular Medicine, Laboratory for Protein Dynamics, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička cesta 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5037-3919
Tomica BagatinPolyclinic Bagatin, Grada Vukovara 269a/10, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Rajko FurešDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital Zabok, 49210 Zabok, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-6494-0972
Dinko BagatinPolyclinic Bagatin, Grada Vukovara 269a/10, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
University of Zagreb · HRZabok General Hospital · HRRuđer Bošković Institute · HR

Funding

Croatian Science Foundation IP-2019-04-2237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress (OS) mediators, together with the inflammatory processes, are considered as threatening factors for bone health. The aim of this study was to investigate effects of flavonoids naringenin and chrysin on OS, inflammation, and bone degradation in retinoic acid (13cRA)-induced secondary osteoporosis (OP) in rats. We analysed changes in body and uterine weight, biochemical bone parameters (bone mineral density (BMD), bone mineral content (BMC), markers of bone turnover), bone geometry parameters, bone histology, OS parameters, biochemical and haematological parameters, and levels of inflammatory cytokines. Osteoporotic rats had reduced bone Ca and P levels, BMD, BMC, and expression of markers of bone turnover, and increased values of serum enzymes alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Malondialdehyde (MDA) production in liver, kidney, and ovary was increased, while the glutathione (GSH) content and activities of antioxidant enzymes were reduced and accompanied with the enhanced release of inflammatory mediators TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and RANTES chemokine (regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted) in serum. Treatment with chrysin or naringenin improved bone quality, reduced bone resorption, and bone mineral deposition, although with a lower efficacy compared with alendronate. However, flavonoids exhibited more pronounced antioxidative, anti-inflammatory and phytoestrogenic activities, indicating their great potential in attenuating bone loss and prevention of OP.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsFlavonoidsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBone DensityFemaleFlavanonesOxidative StressRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantschrysinFlavanonesFlavonoidsnaringenincellular antioxidative and anti-inflammatory responsechrysindrug-induced osteoporosisnaringeninoxidative stressrat model of osteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID35270014
PMCPMC8911302
OpenAlexW4220866905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.