Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35269750›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms of Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (SSADHD): Towards the Development of SSADH-Targeted Medicine.

Henry H C Lee, Gabrielle E McGinty, Phillip L Pearl, Alexander Rotenberg

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Central Dysmyelination in SSADH-Deficient Humans and Mice.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Observational
  2. Science advances · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Delays in latencies of median-nerve evoked magnetic fields in patients with succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The neurology of creativity: 2023 Hower lecture.Annals of the Child Neurology Society · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henry H C LeeF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4975-7330
Gabrielle E McGintyF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Phillip L PearlDivision of Epilepsy & Clinical Neurophysiology, Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6373-1068
Alexander RotenbergF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Developing an inducible mouse model for gene replacement therapy in Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (SSADHD)R21NS121858 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROTENBERG, ALEXANDER · 2022 to 2023
$487k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS121858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD) is a rare genetic disorder caused by inefficient metabolic breakdown of the major inhibitory neurotransmitter, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Pathologic brain accumulation of GABA and γ-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), a neuroactive by-product of GABA catabolism, leads to a multitude of molecular abnormalities beginning in early life, culminating in multifaceted clinical presentations including delayed psychomotor development, intellectual disability, hypotonia, and ataxia. Paradoxically, over half of patients with SSADHD also develop epilepsy and face a significant risk of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). Here, we review some of the relevant molecular mechanisms through which impaired synaptic inhibition, astrocytic malfunctions and myelin defects might contribute to the complex SSADHD phenotype. We also discuss the gaps in knowledge that need to be addressed for the implementation of successful gene and enzyme replacement SSADHD therapies. We conclude with a description of a novel SSADHD mouse model that enables 'on-demand' SSADH restoration, allowing proof-of-concept studies to fine-tune SSADH restoration in preparation for eventual human trials.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseAnimalsChildDevelopmental Disabilitiesgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansMicegamma-Aminobutyric AcidSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseALDH5A1enzyme replacement therapyepilepsyGABA receptorsgene therapyinhibitionmouse modelplasticitysuccinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD)γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)γ-hydroxybutyrate (GHB)

Identifiers

PMID35269750
PMCPMC8910003
OpenAlexW4214726976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.