ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022
Spheroid-Based Tissue Engineering Strategies for Regeneration of the Intervertebral Disc.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomaterials for intervertebral disc regeneration: Niche reprogramming, precision therapeutics, and structural reconstruction.Bioactive materials · 2027Review
- Article
- UNIQUE: ultrasound non-destructive in-situ quantitative evaluation of stem cell spheroid deformability during differentiation into specific lineages.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2026Article
- Exploring Injectable Scaffolded Spheroids for Nucleus Pulposus Therapy in Degenerated Intervertebral Discs.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2026Article
- Bottom-up engineering of the nucleus pulposus using a photocrosslinkable decellularized matrix hydrogel attenuates inflammaging and enhances microtissue-mediated regeneration.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Electric currents in disc health: The role of ion channels in intervertebral disc pathophysiology.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025Review
- 3D Bioprinted Chondrogenic Gelatin Methacrylate-Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Composite Scaffolds for Intervertebral Disc Restoration.International journal of extreme manufacturing · 2025Article
- In Vitro Models for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024Review
- Banked Primary Progenitor Cells for Allogeneic Intervertebral Disc (IVD) Therapy: Preclinical Qualification and Functional Optimization within a Cell Spheroid Formulation Process.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- Sagittal balance parameters measurement on cervical spine MR images based on superpixel segmentation.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Discovery of Taurocholic Acid Sodium Hydrate as a Novel Repurposing Drug for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Targeting MAPK3.Orthopaedic surgery · 2024Article
- Adipose Stromal Cell Spheroids for Cartilage Repair: A Promising Tool for Unveiling the Critical Maturation Point.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Human 3D nucleus pulposus microtissue model to evaluate the potential of pre-conditioned nasal chondrocytes for the repair of degenerated intervertebral disc.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Article
- An Injectable Hydrogel Scaffold Loaded with Dual-Drug/Sustained-Release PLGA Microspheres for the Regulation of Macrophage Polarization in the Treatment of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Concepts of Regeneration for Spinal Diseases in 2022.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Article
- Recent Advances in Managing Spinal Intervertebral Discs Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Degenerative disc disease, a painful pathology of the intervertebral disc (IVD), often causes disability and reduces quality of life. Although regenerative cell-based strategies have shown promise in clinical trials, none have been widely adopted clinically. Recent developments demonstrated that spheroid-based approaches might help overcome challenges associated with cell-based IVD therapies. Spheroids are three-dimensional multicellular aggregates with architecture that enables the cells to differentiate and synthesize endogenous ECM, promotes cell-ECM interactions, enhances adhesion, and protects cells from harsh conditions. Spheroids could be applied in the IVD both in scaffold-free and scaffold-based configurations, possibly providing advantages over cell suspensions. This review highlights areas of future research in spheroid-based regeneration of nucleus pulposus (NP) and annulus fibrosus (AF). We also discuss cell sources and methods for spheroid fabrication and characterization, mechanisms related to spheroid fusion, as well as enhancement of spheroid performance in the context of the IVD microenvironment.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.