Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35269531›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Altered Plasma Fatty Acid Abundance Is Associated with Cachexia in Treatment-Naïve Pancreatic Cancer.

Kristyn Gumpper-Fedus, Phil A Hart, Martha A Belury, Olivia Crowe, Rachel M Cole, Valentina Pita Grisanti, Niharika Badi, Sophia Liva, Alice Hinton, Christopher Coss and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Cancer cachexia: molecular basis and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Metabolomics-driven discovery of therapeutic targets for cancer cachexia.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristyn Gumpper-FedusDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2704-1868
Phil A HartDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Martha A BeluryProgram of Human Nutrition, College of Education and Human Ecology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Olivia CroweCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Rachel M ColeProgram of Human Nutrition, College of Education and Human Ecology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Valentina Pita GrisantiDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0291-2017
Niharika BadiDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Sophia LivaThe James Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Alice HintonDivision of Biostatistics, College of Public Heath, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Christopher CossThe James Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Mitchell L RamseyDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Anne NoonanThe James Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Darwin L ConwellDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Zobeida Cruz-MonserrateDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0849-655X
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The Ohio State University Pancreatic Disorders Network (OSU-PDN)U01DK108327 · NIDDK · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CONWELL, DARWIN LEWIS, HART, PHILIP A. · 2015 to 2024
$5.5M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002735 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BUMGARDNER, GINNY L, KIRSCHNER, LAWRENCE S · 2018 to 2022
$1.3M
Mediators of Pancreatic Cancer-Associated CachexiaR21CA256409 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CRUZ-MONSERRATE, ZOBEIDA · 2021 to 2022
$389k
Dietary fats, mitochondrial function and muscle health in cancer patientsR21CA209566 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BELURY, MARTHA A, RAMAN, SUBHA V · 2018 to 2020
$361k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002735NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R21209566NCI NIH HHS R21 CA209566NCI NIH HHS R21 CA256409NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cachexia occurs in up to 80% of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients and is characterized by unintentional weight loss and tissue wasting. To understand the metabolic changes that occur in PDAC-associated cachexia, we compared the abundance of plasma fatty acids (FAs), measured by gas chromatography, of subjects with treatment-naïve metastatic PDAC with or without cachexia, defined as a loss of > 2% weight and evidence of sarcopenia (n = 43). The abundance of saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated FAs was not different between subjects with cachexia and those without. Oleic acid was significantly higher in subjects with cachexia (p = 0.0007) and diabetes (p = 0.015). Lauric (r = 0.592, p = 0.0096) and eicosapentaenoic (r = 0.564, p = 0.015) acids were positively correlated with age in cachexia patients. Subjects with diabetes (p = 0.021) or both diabetes and cachexia (p = 0.092) had low palmitic:oleic acid ratios. Linoleic acid was lower in subjects with diabetes (p = 0.018) and correlated with hemoglobin (r = 0.519, p = 0.033) and albumin (r = 0.577, p = 0.015) in subjects with cachexia. Oleic or linoleic acid may be useful treatment targets or biomarkers of cachexia in patients with metastatic PDAC, particularly those with diabetes.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsCachexiaFatty AcidsHumansLinoleic AcidsOleic AcidFatty AcidsLinoleic AcidsOleic Acidalbumindiabetesfatty acidshemoglobinlinoleic acidoleic acidpancreatic cancersarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID35269531
PMCPMC8909286
OpenAlexW4220832664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.