Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35269463›Full record

ArticleCells2022

A Human In Vitro Model to Study Adenoviral Receptors and Virus Cell Interactions.

Raphael L Tsoukas, Wolfram Volkwein, Jian Gao, Maren Schiwon, Nora Bahlmann, Thomas Dittmar, Claudia Hagedorn, Eric Ehrke-Schulz, Wenli Zhang, Armin Baiker and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Development and validation of a multi-platform LAMP system for rapid HAdV-3 and HAdV-7 detection.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raphael L TsoukasVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, 58453 Witten, Germany.
Wolfram VolkweinBavarian Health and Food Safety Authority (LGL), 85764 Oberschleissheim, Germany.
Jian GaoVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, 58453 Witten, Germany.
Maren SchiwonVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, 58453 Witten, Germany.
Nora BahlmannVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, 58453 Witten, Germany.
Thomas DittmarInstitute of Immunology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Department of Human Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8505-3424
Claudia HagedornCenter for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University (UW/H), 58448 Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7010-4807
Eric Ehrke-SchulzVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, 58453 Witten, Germany.
Wenli ZhangVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, 58453 Witten, Germany.
Armin BaikerBavarian Health and Food Safety Authority (LGL), 85764 Oberschleissheim, Germany.
Anja EhrhardtVirology and Microbiology, Center for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Witten/Herdecke University, 58453 Witten, Germany.
Witten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Umwelt und Verbraucherschutz ABDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EH 192/5-3Witten/Herdecke University PhD Programm to RS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To develop adenoviral cell- or tissue-specific gene delivery, understanding of the infection mechanisms of adenoviruses is crucial. Several adenoviral attachment proteins such as CD46, CAR and sialic acid have been identified and studied. However, most receptor studies were performed on non-human cells. Combining our reporter gene-tagged adenovirus library with an in vitro human gene knockout model, we performed a systematic analysis of receptor usage comparing different adenoviruses side-by-side. The CRISPR/Cas9 system was used to knockout CD46 and CAR in the human lung epithelial carcinoma cell line A549. Knockout cells were infected with 22 luciferase-expressing adenoviruses derived from adenovirus species B, C, D and E. HAdV-B16, -B21 and -B50 from species B1 as well as HAdV-B34 and -B35 were found to be CD46-dependent. HAdV-C5 and HAdV-E4 from species E were found to be CAR-dependent. Regarding cell entry of HAdV-B3 and -B14 and all species D viruses, both CAR and CD46 play a role, and here, other receptors or attachment structures may also be important since transductions were reduced but not completely inhibited. The established human knockout cell model enables the identification of the most applicable adenovirus types for gene therapy and to further understand adenovirus infection biology.

Indexed as

Adenoviridae InfectionsAdenoviruses, HumanCell CommunicationCell LineGene LibraryHumansadenovirusCARCD46CD46-knockout cell lineCRISPRhumanknockout cell linereceptortight-junction-knockout cell linevirus

Identifiers

PMID35269463
PMCPMC8909167
OpenAlexW4214753610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.