Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35269405›Full record

ArticleCells2022

The Bilateral Interplay between Cancer Immunotherapies and Neutrophils' Phenotypes and Sub-Populations.

Naomi Kaisar-Iluz, Ludovica Arpinati, Merav E Shaul, Sojod Mahroum, Mohamad Qaisi, Einat Tidhar, Zvi G Fridlender

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Harnessing myeloid cells in cancer.Molecular cancer · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naomi Kaisar-IluzInstitute of Pulmonary Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Ludovica ArpinatiInstitute of Pulmonary Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-4399-8320
Merav E ShaulInstitute of Pulmonary Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Sojod MahroumInstitute of Pulmonary Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Mohamad QaisiInstitute of Pulmonary Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Einat TidharInstitute of Pulmonary Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Zvi G FridlenderInstitute of Pulmonary Medicine, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

Israel Ministry of Health 3-15112Israel Science Foundation 2122/16Sasson and Luisa Noar Fund N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy has become a leading modality for the treatment of cancer, but despite its increasing success, a substantial number of patients do not benefit from it. Cancer-related neutrophils have become, in recent years, a subject of growing interest. Distinct sub-populations of neutrophils have been identified at advanced stages of cancer. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the role of neutrophils in mediating the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) treatments (α-PD-1/PD-L1), by assessing lung tumor models in mice. We found that G-CSF overexpression by the tumor significantly potentiates the efficacy of ICI, whereas neutrophils' depletion abrogated their responses. Adoptive transfer of circulating normal-density neutrophils (NDN) resulted in significantly reduced tumor growth, whereas low-density neutrophils (LDN) had no effect. We next investigated the effect of ICI on neutrophils' functions. Following α-PD-L1 treatment, NDN displayed increased ROS production and increased cytotoxicity toward tumor cells but decreased degranulation. Together, our results suggest that neutrophils are important mediators of the ICI treatments and that mainly NDN are modulated following α-PD-L1 treatment. This research provides a better understanding of the function of neutrophils following immunotherapies and their impact on the efficacy of immunotherapy, supporting better understanding and future improvement of currently available treatments.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenHumansImmunotherapyMiceNeutrophilsPhenotypeB7-H1 AntigenG-CSFimmunotherapylung cancerneutrophilsPD-1PD-L1

Identifiers

PMID35269405
PMCPMC8909700
OpenAlexW4213437727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.