Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35269148›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

High-Power Diode Laser Surface Transformation Hardening of Ferrous Alloys.

Artur Czupryński, Damian Janicki, Jacek Górka, Andrzej Grabowski, Bernard Wyględacz, Krzysztof Matus, Wojciech Karski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Artur CzupryńskiDepartment of Welding, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9337-8325
Damian JanickiDepartment of Welding, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2015-3250
Jacek GórkaDepartment of Welding, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7838-3636
Andrzej GrabowskiInstitute of Physics-CSE, Silesian University of Technology, Krasińskiego 8, 40-019 Katowice, Poland.
Bernard WyględaczDepartment of Welding, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9038-1721
Krzysztof MatusMaterials Research Laboratory, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4015-5600
Wojciech KarskiDepartment of Welding, Silesian University of Technology, Konarskiego 18A, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.

Funding

Silesian University of Technology 10/050/RGH_20/1006 and 10/050/RGJ_22/1029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A high-power direct diode laser (HPDDL) having a rectangular beam with a top-hat intensity distribution was used to produce surface-hardened layers on a ferrous alloy. The thermal conditions in the hardened zone were estimated by using numerical simulations and infrared (IR) thermography and then referred to the thickness and microstructure of the hardened layers. The microstructural characteristics of the hardened layers were investigated using optical, scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy together with X-ray diffraction. It was found that the major factor that controls the thickness of the hardened layer is laser power density, which determines the optimal range of the traverse speed, and in consequence the temperature distribution in the hardened zone. The increase in the cooling rate led to the suppression of the martensitic transformation and a decrease in the hardened layer hardness. The precipitation of the nanometric plate-like and spherical cementite was observed throughout the hardened layer.

Indexed as

cooling rateferrous alloyshigh-power diode laserlaser surface transformation hardeningthermography

Identifiers

PMID35269148
PMCPMC8911882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.