Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35268250›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Are the Dental Guidelines for Early Dental Visits and Fluoridation Measures Supported by Pediatricians, and What Are Their Caries Prevention Efforts?

Antje Geiken, Louise Holtmann, Christian H Splieth, Jonas Conrad, Christof E Doerfer, Christian Graetz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Early dental visits - a systematic analysis of the information content of national dental child health records].Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany)) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antje GeikenClinic for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Louise HoltmannClinic for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Christian H SpliethDepartment of Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, University Greifswald, 17475 Greifswald, Germany.
Jonas ConradClinic for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2516-3351
Christof E DoerferClinic for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Christian GraetzClinic for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8316-0565

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: In Germany, new recommendations for dental examinations of children and the use of fluorides have been introduced. The pediatrician (PA) should refer the patient to the dentist for dental examinations and check-ups (DEs) from the sixth month of age. Therefore, our aim was to determine with a questionnaire the extent to which PAs find DE useful, make referrals for DE and recommend fluoride. (2) Methods: The nationwide empirical survey was conducted with a self-developed and validated standardized online questionnaire. In addition to personal information, 16 items were collected. Agreement with the items was recorded using Likert scales. The data were primarily analysed descriptively. (3) Results: 696 PAs participated in the survey (age: 51.7 (8.4) years, women/men: 428/286 (61.5/38.5%). A total of 11% of PAs found referral by eruption of first tooth very important (important/neutral/unimportant: 13.8/32/43.2%), compared to 70% for complete deciduous teeth (21.3/7.3/1.4%). A total of 48.8% of PAs always recommended fluoridated toothpaste from the first tooth (often/occasionally/rarely/never: 18.3/7.8/8/17.1%) and 50.6% completely refused to recommend fluoride-free toothpaste (always/often/occasionally/rarely: 9.8/9/14.7/15.9%). A total of 44.8% never recommended the use of fluoridated toothpaste if the child cannot yet spit (always/often/occasionally/rarely: 19.2/13.9/7.8/14.3%). (4) Conclusions: Among PAs, referral to DEs was increasingly implemented as children grew older. Specific fluoride recommendations were accepted.

Indexed as

caries preventionearly childhood cariesfluoridepediatricianprimary teeth

Identifiers

PMID35268250
PMCPMC8911210

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.