Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35268082›Full record

ReviewNutrients2022

The Problem of Malnutrition Associated with Major Depressive Disorder from a Sex-Gender Perspective.

Cielo García-Montero, Miguel A Ortega, Miguel Angel Alvarez-Mon, Oscar Fraile-Martinez, Adoración Romero-Bazán, Guillermo Lahera, José Manuel Montes-Rodríguez, Rosa M Molina-Ruiz, Fernando Mora, Roberto Rodriguez-Jimenez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The efficacy and cerebral mechanism of intradermal acupuncture for major depressive disorder: a multicenter randomized controlled trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cielo García-MonteroDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6016-7855
Miguel A OrtegaDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2588-1708
Miguel Angel Alvarez-MonDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Oscar Fraile-MartinezDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4494-6397
Adoración Romero-BazánDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7221-189X
Guillermo LaheraDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6152-3564
José Manuel Montes-RodríguezDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2030-5253
Rosa M Molina-RuizDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, San Carlos Clinical University Hospital, IdiSSC, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Fernando MoraDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, 28031 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4698-1679
Roberto Rodriguez-JimenezDepartment of Legal Medicine and Psychiatry, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Javier QuinteroDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, 28031 Madrid, Spain.
Melchor Álvarez-MonDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1309-7510
Universidad de Alcalá · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI18/01726, PI19/00766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is an incapacitating condition characterized by loss of interest, anhedonia and low mood, which affects almost 4% of people worldwide. With rising prevalence, it is considered a public health issue that affects economic productivity and heavily increases health costs alone or as a comorbidity for other pandemic non-communicable diseases (such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, inflammatory bowel diseases, etc.). What is even more noteworthy is the double number of women suffering from MDD compared to men. In fact, this sex-related ratio has been contemplated since men and women have different sexual hormone oscillations, where women meet significant changes depending on the age range and moment of life (menstruation, premenstruation, pregnancy, postpartum, menopause…), which seem to be associated with susceptibility to depressive symptoms. For instance, a decreased estrogen level promotes decreased activation of serotonin transporters. Nevertheless, sexual hormones are not the only triggers that alter neurotransmission of monoamines and other neuropeptides. Actually, different dietary habits and/or nutritional requirements for specific moments of life severely affect MDD pathophysiology in women. In this context, the present review aims to descriptively collect information regarding the role of malnutrition in MDD onset and course, focusing on female patient and especially macro- and micronutrient deficiencies (amino acids, ω3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω3 PUFAs), folate, vitamin B12, vitamin D, minerals…), besides providing evidence for future nutritional intervention programs with a sex-gender perspective that hopefully improves mental health and quality of life in women.

Indexed as

Major Depressive DisorderMalnutritionComorbidityFemaleHumansMalePregnancyQuality of LifeSexual Behaviordeficienciesdepressionmalnutritionmenopausemenstrual cyclepostpartumpregnancypremenstrual dysphoric disorderpremenstrual syndromesex differencesstress

Identifiers

PMID35268082
PMCPMC8912662
OpenAlexW4220684400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.