Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35268070›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

Is a Non-Caloric Sweetener-Free Diet Good to Treat Functional Gastrointestinal Disorder Symptoms? A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Viridiana Montsserrat Mendoza-Martínez, Mónica Rocío Zavala-Solares, Aranza Jhosadara Espinosa-Flores, Karen Lorena León-Barrera, Raúl Alcántara-Suárez, José Damián Carrillo-Ruíz, Galileo Escobedo, Ernesto Roldan-Valadez, Marcela Esquivel-Velázquez, Guillermo Meléndez-Mier and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Food Additives: Emerging Detrimental Roles on Gut Health.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Ultra-processed foods and food additives in gut health and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Viridiana Montsserrat Mendoza-MartínezProteomics and Metabolomics Laboratory, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3621-7557
Mónica Rocío Zavala-SolaresSchool of High Studies in Health, La Salle University, Mexico City 14010, Mexico.
Aranza Jhosadara Espinosa-FloresProteomics and Metabolomics Laboratory, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-4881-6426
Karen Lorena León-BarreraProteomics and Metabolomics Laboratory, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.
Raúl Alcántara-SuárezLaboratory of Immunometabolism, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.
José Damián Carrillo-RuízNeurology and Neurosurgery Unit, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.
Galileo EscobedoLaboratory of Immunometabolism, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9224-7400
Ernesto Roldan-ValadezResearch Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7116-5289
Marcela Esquivel-VelázquezProteomics and Metabolomics Laboratory, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2975-8603
Guillermo Meléndez-MierSchool of Public Health and Nutrition (FASPyN), Autonomous University of Nuevo Leon, Nuevo Leon 64460, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2992-6395
Nallely Bueno-HernándezProteomics and Metabolomics Laboratory, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-3961-0987
Hospital General de México · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MXUniversidad La Salle · MX

Funding

Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología 261575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A diet containing non-caloric sweeteners (NCS) could reduce calorie intake; conversely, some animal studies suggest that NCS consumption may increase functional gastrointestinal disorder symptoms (FGDs). This study aimed to compare the effect of consuming a diet containing NCS (c-NCS) versus a non-caloric sweetener-free diet (NCS-f) on FGDs. Methods: We conducted a randomized, controlled, parallel-group study using two different diets for five weeks: the c-NCS diet contained 50−100 mg/day NCS, whereas the NCS-f diet had less than 10 mg/day NCS. At the beginning of the study (PreTx) and at the end (PostTx), we assessed FGDs, dietary intake, and NCS consumption. Results: The percentage of participants with diarrhea (PreTx = 19% vs. PstTx = 56%; p = 0.02), post-prandial discomfort (PreTx = 9% vs. PstTx = 39%; p = 0.02), constipation (PreTx = 30% vs. PostTx = 56%; p < 0.01), and burning (PreTx = 13% vs. PostTx = 33%; p < 0.01) increased in the c-NCS diet group. Conversely, abdominal pain (PreTx = 15% vs. PostTx = 3%; p = 0.04), post-prandial discomfort (PreTx = 26% vs. PostTx = 6%; p = 0.02), burning (PreTx = 15% vs. PostTx = 0%; p = 0.02), early satiety (PreTx = 18% vs. PostTx = 3%; p < 0.01), and epigastric pain (PreTx = 38% vs. PostTx = 3%; p < 0.01) decreased in the NCS-f diet group. Conclusion: A c-NCS diet is associated with increased FGDs, including diarrhea, post-prandial discomfort, constipation, and burning or retrosternal pain. The NCS-f diet also decreased FGDs, as well as abdominal pain, post-prandial discomfort, burning or retrosternal pain, early satiety, and epigastric pain.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesNon-Nutritive SweetenersAbdominal PainDietEnergy IntakeHumansNon-Nutritive Sweetenersdietfunctional gastrointestinal disordersgastroesophageal reflux diseaseirritable bowel syndromenon-caloric sweetenerssucralose

Identifiers

PMID35268070
PMCPMC8912523
OpenAlexW4220984372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.