Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35267971›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Dietary Patterns and Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease among Chinese Adults: An 11-Year Prospective Study.

Wei Yu, Lang Pan, Weihua Cao, Jun Lv, Yu Guo, Pei Pei, Qingmei Xia, Huaidong Du, Yiping Chen, Ling Yang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Lang PanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5231-367X
Weihua CaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Jun LvDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yu GuoNational Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100037, China.
Pei PeiChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Qingmei XiaChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Huaidong DuClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF, UK.
Yiping ChenClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF, UK.
Ling YangClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF, UK.
Junshi ChenChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, China.
Canqing YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0019-0014
Zhengming ChenClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LF, UK.
Liming LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
On Behalf Of China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group
Peking University · CNUniversity of Oxford · GBChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment · CN

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00017/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evidence about the association between dietary patterns and the incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) among Chinese adults is limited. In the present study, we analyzed the prospective data of 421,426 participants aged 30−79 years from the China Kadoorie Biobank. Factor analysis with a principal component method was employed to identify dietary patterns. Cox proportional hazard regression models were performed to explore the association between dietary patterns and incident COPD. Two dietary patterns were identified: the traditional northern dietary pattern was characterized by a low intake of rice and a high intake of wheat and other staple foods, while the balanced dietary pattern was characterized by a high intake of fresh fruit and protein-rich foods (soybean, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and dairy products). During a median follow-up of 11.13 years, 5542 men and 5750 women developed COPD. After adjustments for potential confounders, the balanced dietary pattern was associated with a lower risk of COPD (p for trend <0.001), with a hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of 0.75 (0.67, 0.84) for those in the highest quintile compared with those in the lowest quintile. Such association was modified by sex, smoking status, and adiposity level.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveChinaDietFemaleFruitHumansProspective Studieschronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDdietary patternrisk of morbidity

Identifiers

PMID35267971
PMCPMC8912729
OpenAlexW4214725035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.