Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35267949›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2022

Faecal Microbiota in Infants and Young Children with Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: A Systematic Review.

Denise Hofman, Urszula Kudla, Mohamad Miqdady, Thi Viet Ha Nguyen, Sofía Morán-Ramos, Yvan Vandenplas

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Gut in Early Life-Postnatal Challenges.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Aqueous extracts ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in NAFLD Treatment.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Annals of translational medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Denise HofmanFrieslandCampina, Stationsplein 1, 3818 LE Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Urszula KudlaFrieslandCampina, Stationsplein 1, 3818 LE Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Mohamad MiqdadyPed. GI, Hepatology & Nutrition Division, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, P.O. Box 51900, Abu Dhabi 51133, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-9089-9424
Thi Viet Ha NguyenDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi 116001, Vietnam.
Sofía Morán-RamosUnidad de Genomica de Poblaciones, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genomica, Mexico City 14610, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0421-1166
Yvan VandenplasPaediatric Gastro-Enterology and Nutrition, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, UZ Brussel, KidZ Health Castle, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1862-8651
FrieslandCampina (Netherlands) · NLHanoi Medical University · VNNational Institute of Genomic Medicine · MXShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) refer to gastrointestinal tract issues that lack clear structural or biochemical causes. Their pathophysiology is still unclear, but gut microbiota alterations are thought to play an important role. This systematic review aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the faecal microbiota of infants and young children with FGIDs compared to healthy controls. A systematic search and screening of the literature resulted in the inclusion of thirteen full texts. Most papers reported on infantile colic, only one studied functional constipation. Despite methodological limitations, data show alterations in microbial diversity, stability, and colonisation patterns in colicky infants compared to healthy controls. Several studies (eight) reported increases in species of (pathogenic) Proteobacteria, and some studies (six) reported a decrease in (beneficial) bacteria such as Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria. In addition, accumulation of related metabolites, as well as low-grade inflammation, might play a role in the pathophysiology of infantile colic. Infants and toddlers with functional constipation had significantly lower levels of Lactobacilli in their stools compared to controls. Microbial dysbiosis and related changes in metabolites may be inherent to FGIDs. There is a need for more standardised methods within research of faecal microbiota in FGIDs to obtain a more comprehensive picture and understanding of infant and childhood FGIDs.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaChildChild, PreschoolDysbiosisFecesHumansInfantcolicfaecal microbiotafunctional constipationfunctional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs)

Identifiers

PMID35267949
PMCPMC8912645
OpenAlexW4214660869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.