ArticleCancers2022
Negative Relationship between Post-Treatment Stromal Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte (TIL) and Survival in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Dose-Dense Dose-Intense NeoAdjuvant Chemotherapy.
Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Differential peripheral immune dynamics underlie therapeutic response to chemotherapy and chemoimmunotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer.ImmunoHorizons · 2026Article
- Roles of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Antitumor Immune Responses as Predictive and Prognostic Markers in Patients with Breast Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Immune monitoring of neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Prioritizing cases from a multi-institutional cohort for a dataset of pathologist annotations.Journal of pathology informatics · 2025Article
- Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting rapid relapse in triple-negative breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024Article
- Multiomics technologies for comprehensive tumor microenvironment analysis in triple-negative breast cancer under neoadjuvant chemotherapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
- Characteristics of recurrence, predictors for relapse and prognosis of rapid relapse triple-negative breast cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
22 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Patients with triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) have a poor prognosis unless a pathological complete response (pCR) is achieved after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Few studies have analyzed changes in TIL levels following dose-dense dose-intense (dd-di) NAC. Patients and methods: From 2009 to 2018, 117 patients with TNBC received dd-di NAC at our institution. We aimed to identify factors associated with pre- and post-NAC TIL levels, and oncological outcomes relapse-free survival (RFS), and overall survival (OS). Results: Median pre-NAC and post-NAC TIL levels were 15% and 3%, respectively. Change in TIL levels with treatment was significantly correlated with metabolic response (SUV) and pCR. High post-NAC TIL levels were associated with a weak metabolic response after two cycles of NAC, with the presence of residual disease and nodal involvement at NAC completion. In multivariate analyses, high post-NAC TIL levels independently predicted poor RFS and poor OS (HR = 1.4 per 10% increment, 95%CI (1.1; 1.9) p = 0.014 and HR = 1.8 per 10% increment 95%CI (1.3−2.3), p < 0.0001, respectively). Conclusion: Our results suggest that TNBC patients with TIL enrichment after NAC are at higher risk of relapse. These patients are potential candidates for adjuvant treatment, such as immunotherapy, in clinical trials.
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