ReviewCancers2022
Stromal Characteristics and Impact on New Therapies for Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.
Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi-Omics Integration Reveals Metabolic Reprogramming and EMT-Driven Metastasis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Cancer science · 2026Article
- Triple-negative breast cancer: current understanding and future perspectives.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2026Review
- An Overview of Emerging Trends in Targeted Therapy of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.International journal of breast cancer · 2026Review
- Establishment of a new method for detection of TROP2-positive circulating tumor cells in breast cancer.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Detection of Human Circulating and Extracellular Vesicle-Derived miRNAs in Serum of Humanized Mice Transplanted with Human Breast Cancer (HER2International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Inhibiting fibronectin assembly in the breast tumor microenvironment increases cell death and improves response to doxorubicin.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Targeting triple negative breast cancer stem cells using nanocarriers.Discover nano · 2024Review
- Long-chain noncoding RNA LINC01569 upregulates filamin A-interacting protein 1-like to prevent metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer via sponging miR-300.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2024Article
- A ten long noncoding RNA-based prognostic risk model construction and mechanism study in the basal-like immune-suppressed subtype of triple-negative breast cancer.Translational cancer research · 2023Article
- Role of Immunotherapy in the Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Literature Review.Cureus · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The heterogenous nature of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an underlying factor in therapy resistance, metastasis, and overall poor patient outcome. The lack of hormone and growth factor receptors lends to the use of chemotherapy as the first-line treatment for TNBC. However, the failure of chemotherapy demonstrates the need to develop novel immunotherapies, antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), and other tumor- and stromal-targeted therapeutics for TNBC patients. The potential for stromal-targeted therapy is driven by studies indicating that the interactions between tumor cells and the stromal extracellular matrix (ECM) activate mechanisms of therapy resistance. Here, we will review recent outcomes from clinical trials targeting metastatic TNBC with immunotherapies aimed at programed death ligand-receptor interactions, and ADCs specifically linked to trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (Trop-2). We will discuss how biophysical and biochemical cues from the ECM regulate the pathophysiology of tumor and stromal cells toward a pro-tumor immune environment, therapy resistance, and poor TNBC patient outcome. Moreover, we will highlight how ECM-mediated resistance is motivating the development of new stromal-targeted therapeutics with potential to improve therapy for this disease.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.