Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35267319›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Capsaicin, the Spicy Ingredient of Chili Peppers: Effects on Gastrointestinal Tract and Composition of Gut Microbiota at Various Dosages.

Qunran Xiang, Xin Tang, Shumao Cui, Qiuxiang Zhang, Xiaoming Liu, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Bingyong Mao, Wei Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qunran XiangState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Xin TangState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Shumao CuiState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Qiuxiang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2080-2214
Xiaoming LiuState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Jianxin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Hao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9192-4684
Bingyong MaoState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6342-1254
Wei ChenState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
Jiangnan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31972086National Natural Science Foundation of China 32172173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Capsaicin (CAP) is an ingredient of peppers that has biological activities at low doses but causes gastrointestinal (GI) discomfort at high doses. However, the GI effects of high doses of CAP and the evaluation criteria to determine this remain unknown. To elucidate the dose-related effects of CAP on GI health, CAP was administered to mice at 40, 60, and 80 mg/kg doses. The results showed that 40 mg/kg CAP did not negatively affect GI tissues, while 60 and 80 mg/kg CAP damaged GI tissues and caused significant inflammation in the jejunum, ileum, and colon. The levels of serum substance P (SP) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) were CAP-dose-dependent, and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) content significantly increased in the 80 mg/kg group. Correlation analysis revealed that the underlying mechanisms might be related to the regulation of gut microbiota, especially

Indexed as

capsaicingastrointestinalgut microbiotainflammationneuropeptidesTRPV1

Identifiers

PMID35267319
PMCPMC8909049
OpenAlexW4214763978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.