Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35266149›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of school health2022

Current Tobacco Use Trends and Harm Perceptions Among High School Students by Asthma Status and Sex, 2012-2018.

Sarah Selica T Miura, Debra Bernat, Keshia M Reid, Megan Macdonald, Lauren Porter, Kelvin Choi

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of school health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah Selica T MiuraDepartment of Epidemiology, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, 950 New Hampshire Ave, NW, 5th Floor, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1023-8680
Debra BernatDepartment of Epidemiology, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, 950 New Hampshire Ave, NW, 5th Floor, Washington, DC, 20052., USA.
Keshia M ReidPublic Health Research Unit, Division of Community Health Promotion, Florida Department of Health, 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A24, Tallahassee, FL, 32399-1712, USA.
Megan MacdonaldDivision of Children's Medical Services, Florida Department of Health, 4052 Bald Cypress, Bin A06, Tallahassee, FL, 32399-1712, USA.
Lauren PorterPublic Health Research, Division of Community Health Promotion, Florida Department of Health, 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A24, Tallahassee, FL, 32399-1712, USA.
Kelvin ChoiDivision of Intramural Research, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 3 Room 5W05, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Florida Department of Health · USMilken Institute · USNational Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities · US

Funding

Understanding and reducing tobacco-related health disparities through social and behavioral researchZIAMD000006 · NIMHD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES · PI CHOI, KELVIN · 2015 to 2025
$7.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MD000006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use is known to worsen asthma management. No studies have investigated how trends in youth tobacco use and related harm perceptions vary by asthma status and sex. This study examined these trends among Florida high school students during 2012-2018.

methodsData from the 2012, 2014, 2016, and 2018 Florida Youth Tobacco Survey were analyzed. Public high school students (grades 9-12) with known asthma status were included along with their current tobacco product use, tobacco product harm perceptions, and demographics. Weighted multivariable logistic regression was used to assess trends in tobacco product use and harm perceptions and test differences by asthma status and sex.

resultsFrom 2012 to 2018, high school students with asthma had the slowest decline in cigarette and cigar use prevalence (asthma status-time interaction p = .01) compared to those with no asthma. Cigarette and cigar smoking were perceived as less harmful over time, except among females with asthma who smoked cigarettes (p < .05).

conclusionsThose with asthma showed a slower decline and were more likely to smoke cigarettes. Results indicate that further public health efforts are needed to address tobacco use among high school students with asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaTobacco ProductsAdolescentFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceStudentsTobacco Usechild and adolescent healthchronic diseasesmoking and tobacco

Identifiers

PMID35266149
PMCPMC9869457
OpenAlexW4220763818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.