Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35265916›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular digital health journal2021

A focus group study to inform design of a symptom management intervention for adults with atrial fibrillation.

Henry J Hilow, Daniel Whibley, Anna L Kratz, Hamid Ghanbari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular digital health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Henry J HilowSection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Daniel WhibleyDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Anna L KratzDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Hamid GhanbariSection of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Funding

Novel Techniques for Evaluating and Assessing Symptoms, Affect. Heart Rhythm and Functional Status in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: miAfib ProjectK23HL135397 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GHANBARI, HAMID · 2018 to 2022
$983k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL135397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current symptom management approaches for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) focus on addressing heart rhythm and do not include management of behavioral or emotional contributors to symptom manifestation or severity. Objective: To inform content development of a digitally delivered AF symptom self-management program by exploring patients' experiences of the impact of AF symptoms and their perspectives on behavioral approaches to symptom management. Methods: This was a qualitative study of 3 focus groups composed of adults living with symptomatic AF. Group transcripts underwent thematic content analysis to identify themes and subthemes. Themes were matched to available self-management strategies that could be adapted for use in a digitally delivered AF symptom self-management program. Results: Six major themes (with subthemes) were identified: symptoms (anxiety, fatigue, stress/other negative emotions, AF-specific symptoms, heart rhythm); social aspects (social impact, social support); AF treatments (medication, procedures); health behaviors (sleep, physical activity, hydration, breathing/mindfulness/relaxation); positive emotions; and AF education and information gathering. Symptom self-management strategies were identified that could be used to address these symptom-related themes. Conclusion: Patients with AF reported a wide range of emotional, physical, and social impacts of the condition. They endorsed attempts to self-manage symptoms and an interest in learning more about how to effectively self-manage. Findings indicate the potential for a digital self-management program to address existing gaps in AF symptom-related care.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationDigital healthFocus groupsQualitative researchSymptom self-management

Identifiers

PMID35265916
PMCPMC8890334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.