Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35265899›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular digital health journal2021

Circadian rhythm in critically ill patients: Insights from the eICU Database.

Sebastian E Beyer, Catia Salgado, Ines Garçao, Leo Anthony Celi, Susana Vieira

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular digital health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07063303 (The Effect of Intermittent Feeding on Circadian Rhythm in Critical Illness), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07063303 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Intermittent Feeding on Circadian Rhythm in Critical Illness

TypeinterventionalSponsorAtılım UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled24ConditionsCritical IllnessArmsIntermittent feeding, Continuous feeding
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Quantifying Sleep-Wake Rhythms in the Hospital Environment with Digital Technologies.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Circadian rhythms in cardiovascular disease.European heart journal · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Chrononutrition in Critical Illness.Nutrition reviews · 2025
    Review
  8. Natural Compounds that Modulate Circadian Rhythms.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sebastian E BeyerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Catia SalgadoIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ines GarçaoIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Leo Anthony CeliLaboratory of Computational Physiology, Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Susana VieiraIDMEC, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the circadian variation among critically ill patients and its association with clinical characteristics and survival to hospital discharge in a large population of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: Circadian variation was analyzed by fitting cosinor models to hourly blood pressure (BP) measurements in patients of the eICU Collaborative Research Database with an ICU length of stay of at least 3 days. We calculated the amplitude of the 24-hour circadian rhythm and time of the day when BP peaked. We determined the association between amplitude and time of peak BP and severity of illness, medications, mechanical intubation, and survival to hospital discharge. Results: Among 23,355 patients (mean age 65 years, 55% male), the mean amplitude of the 24-hour rhythm was 4.5 ± 3.1 mm Hg. Higher APACHE-IV scores, sepsis, organ dysfunction, and mechanical ventilation were associated with a lower amplitude and a shifted circadian rhythm ( Conclusion: The 24-hour rhythm is dampened and phase-shifted in sicker patients and those on mechanical ventilation, vasopressors, or inotropes. Dampening and phase shifting are associated with a longer length of stay and higher in-hospital mortality.

Indexed as

ChronobiologyCircadian rhythmCircadian variationCosinor analysisCritical illness

Identifiers

PMID35265899
PMCPMC8890071

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.