Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35265519›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Dose-Intensified Stereotactic Ablative Radiation for Localized Prostate Cancer.

Lily Chen, Bhavani S Gannavarapu, Neil B Desai, Michael R Folkert, Michael Dohopolski, Ang Gao, Chul Ahn, Jeffrey Cadeddu, Aditya Bagrodia, Solomon Woldu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lily ChenSchool of Medicine, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX, United States.
Bhavani S GannavarapuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Neil B DesaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Michael R FolkertDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Michael DohopolskiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Ang GaoDepartment of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas (UT) Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Chul AhnDepartment of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas (UT) Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Jeffrey CadedduDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Aditya BagrodiaDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Solomon WolduDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Ganesh V RajDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Claus RoehrbornDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Yair LotanDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Robert D TimmermanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Aurelie GarantDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Raquibul HannanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Stereotactic ablative radiation (SAbR) has been increasingly used in prostate cancer (PCa) given its convenience and cost efficacy. Optimal doses remain poorly defined with limited prospective comparative trials and long-term safety/efficacy data at higher dose levels. We analyzed toxicity and outcomes for SAbR in men with localized PCa at escalated 45 Gy in 5 fractions. Methods and Materials: This study retrospectively analyzed men from 2015 to 2019 with PCa who received linear-accelerator-based SAbR to 45 Gy in 5 fractions, along with perirectal hydrogel spacer, fiducial placement, and MRI-based planning. Disease control outcomes were calculated from end of treatment. Minimally important difference (MID) assessing patient-reported quality of life was defined as greater than a one-half standard deviation increase in American Urological Association (AUA) symptom score after SAbR. Results: Two-hundred and forty-nine (249) low-, intermediate-, and high-risk PCa patients with median follow-up of 14.9 months for clinical toxicity were included. Acute urinary grade II toxicity occurred in 20.4% of patients. Acute grade II GI toxicity occurred in 7.3% of patients. For follow-up > 2 years (n = 69), late GU and GI grade ≥III toxicity occurred in 5.8% and 1.5% of patients, respectively. MID was evident in 31.8%, 23.4%, 35.8%, 37.0%, 33.3%, and 26.7% of patients at 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 months, respectively. The median follow-up for biochemical recurrence was 22.6 months with biochemical failure-free survival of 100% at 1 year (n = 226) and 98.7% for years 2 (n = 113) and 3 (n = 54). Conclusions: SAbR for PCa at 45 Gy in 5 fractions shows an encouraging safety profile. Prospective studies with longer follow-up are warranted to establish this dose regimen as standard of care for PCa.

Indexed as

dose-intense radiation therapygastrointestinal (GI)genitourinary (GU)prostateprostate cancerSBRT (stereotactic body radiation therapy)stereotactic ablative radiation (SAbR)toxicity

Identifiers

PMID35265519
PMCPMC8899031
OpenAlexW4213325046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.