Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35265365›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2022

Autofluorescence Imaging in the Long-Term Follow-Up of Scleral Buckling Surgery for Retinal Detachment.

Panagiotis Salvanos, Helgi D Björnsson, Valeria Vitelli, Ragnheiður Bragadόttir, Morten C Moe, Tor P Utheim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Panagiotis SalvanosDepartment of Ophthalmology, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Drammen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5938-6257
Helgi D BjörnssonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Drammen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0663-1845
Valeria VitelliOslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Biostatistics, University of Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6746-0453
Ragnheiður BragadόttirUniversity of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6381-9492
Morten C MoeUniversity of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0615-804X
Tor P UtheimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Drammen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-6777
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To analyse fundus autofluorescence (AF) changes in retinal reattachment following primary scleral buckling (SB) surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Methods: Prospective noninterventional chart review study. AF images were reviewed for peripheral and central changes and compared to clinical and OCT findings. Results: A total of 73 eyes from 69 patients were included, four presenting with bilateral RRD. Mean age was 55 ± 12 years, male/female ratio 40/29, fovea-on/-off RRD 43/30, and mean follow-up time 376 ± 270 days, with a mean of 5 ± 3 postoperative visits. Preoperatively, RRD was seen as a hypofluorescent area with a hyperfluorescent leading edge. Immediately postoperatively, three types of cryopexy could be differentiated, gradually transforming to scleral hyperfluorescence. Buckle tightening produced alternating hyper-/hypofluorescent streaks, and demarcation lines showed a persistent rugged hyperfluorescent signal. Choroidal detachment led to transient hypofluorescence, whereas vortex vein compression induced persistent hypofluorescence. Peripheral retinal folds were hyperfluorescent and the drainage site was hypofluorescent. AF was highly sensitive in detecting even small amounts of hyperfluorescent persistent subretinal fluid (SRF) that showed a slow resolution during follow-up. A granular "salt-and-pepper-" like pattern in the central macula was seen in 80% of eyes with fovea-off RRD and alternating streaks in 10%. Findings from OCT imaging correlated well with AF regarding SRF, macular oedema, retinal pigment epithelial detachment, and presence of a subretinal scar, but only moderately in epiretinal membrane formation and choroidal folds. Conclusions: AF is a useful, noninvasive, adjuvant tool in the long-term follow-up after SB surgery.

Identifiers

PMID35265365
PMCPMC8898876
OpenAlexW4214719201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.