Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35264193›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2022

Prevalence of stress and depression and associated factors among women seeking a first-trimester induced abortion in China: a cross-sectional study.

Qiuxiang Zhang, Na Wang, Yinchu Hu, Debra K Creedy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Psychologic Sequelae in Early Pregnancy Complications.International journal of women's health · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pregnancy loss: Consequences for mental health.Frontiers in global women's health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiuxiang ZhangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Peking University People's Hospital, 11 Xizhimen Nan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100044, China.
Na WangSchool of Nursing, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China. na_wang_3@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4310-8911
Yinchu HuSchool of Nursing, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1415-5161
Debra K CreedySchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University Logan Campus, University Drive, Meadowbrook, QLD, 4131, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3046-4143

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the prevalence of stress and depression and associated factors among women seeking a first-trimester induced abortion in China.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary hospital in Beijing, from April 1st to Oct 31st, 2021. Women seeking termination of an intrauterine first-trimester pregnancy were invited to participate and complete a digital self-administered questionnaire. The survey included socio-demographic and health questions, Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Descriptive analyses and binary logistic regression analyses were performed using SPSS 23.0.

resultsA total of 253 women participated. Prevalence of high perceived stress (cut-off ≥ 20) and depressive symptoms (cut-off ≥ 10) was 25.3% and 22.5%, respectively. Women were more likely to suffer high stress if they reported low resilience (aOR = 16.84, 95% CI 5.18-54.79), were not-using contraceptives (aOR = 3.27, 95% CI 1.39-6.29), had low social support (aOR = 2.95, 95% CI 1.39-6.29), were non-local residents (aOR = 2.51, 95% CI 1.15-5.92), were dissatisfied with their intimate relationship (aOR = 2.44, 95% CI 1.15-5.16), or held pro-life attitudes towards abortion (aOR = 1.04, 95% CI 1.18-3.53). Odds of experiencing depression were higher among women who also reported high perceived stress (aOR = 19.00, 95% CI 7.67-47.09), had completed higher education (aOR = 12.28, 95% CI 1.24-121.20), and were non-local residents (aOR = 3.38, 95% CI 1.37-8.32).

conclusionsThe magnitude of perceived stress and depression was high among Chinese women seeking a first-trimester induced abortion. It is necessary to comprehensively evaluate the mental health of women seeking an abortion, especially those with high risk. Interventions to mitigate relevant associated factors could improve the psychological wellbeing of women.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedDepressionStress, PsychologicalChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstPrevalenceRisk FactorsAbortionChinaDepressionDomestic violenceIntimate relationshipMental HealthPerceived stressResilienceSocial support

Identifiers

PMID35264193
PMCPMC8906361

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.