Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35264097›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS2022

Losartan treatment attenuates hindlimb unloading-induced atrophy in the soleus muscle of female rats via canonical TGF-β signaling.

Toshinori Yoshihara, Mizuki Takaragawa, Shohei Dobashi, Hisashi Naito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physiological sciences : JPS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Sexual dimorphisms in skeletal muscle: current concepts and research horizons.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshinori YoshiharaGraduate School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University, Chiba, Japan. t-yoshih@juntendo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-5439
Mizuki TakaragawaGraduate School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University, Chiba, Japan.
Shohei DobashiInstitute of Health and Sports Science & Medicine, Juntendo University, Chiba, Japan.
Hisashi NaitoGraduate School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University, Chiba, Japan.
Juntendo University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K01765Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20H040082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the protective effect of losartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, on soleus muscle atrophy. Age-matched male and female Wistar rats were subjected to hindlimb unloading, and the soleus muscle was removed on days 1 and 7 for analysis. Females showed greater reductions in relative weight and myofiber cross-sectional area of the soleus muscle than males on day 7 post-hindlimb unloading. Losartan partially protected females against muscle atrophy. Activation of the canonical TGF-β signaling pathway, assessed via Smad2/3 phosphorylation, was lower in females following losartan treatment and associated with lower levels of protein ubiquitination after 1 (myofibril) and 7 (cytosol) days of unloading. However, no effect was observed in non-canonical TGF-β signaling (p44/p42 and p38 MAPK phosphorylation) in males or females during unloading. Our results suggest that losartan provides partial protection against hindlimb unloading-induced soleus muscle atrophy in female rats, possibly associated with decreased canonical TGF-β signaling.

Indexed as

Hindlimb SuspensionLosartanAnimalsFemaleHindlimbMaleMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaLosartanTransforming Growth Factor betaAngiotensin receptor blockerHindlimb unweightingMuscular atrophySex differenceTGF-β signaling

Identifiers

PMID35264097
PMCPMC10717208
OpenAlexW4220872250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.