Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35264048›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2022

Therapeutic drug monitoring of vancomycin in neurosurgery patients, from trough concentration to area under the curve: a retrospective single center cohort study in a tertiary hospital.

Yue Chen, Xudong Kong, Lei Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yue ChenPharmacy Department, 36635China-Japan Friendship Hospital, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3907-7641
Xudong KongPharmacy Department, 36635China-Japan Friendship Hospital, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lei LiuNeurosurgery Department, The First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) of vancomycin in neurosurgery patients.

methodsIn this retrospective, single-center cohort study, data were collected from patients administered vancomycin after neurosurgery during 2020. Intervention by a pharmacist using an area under the curve (AUC)-based strategy for TDM of vancomycin was started on 1 July 2020. The trough concentration was monitored previously. Data regarding basic demographics, vancomycin application, and TDM were collected and analyzed.

resultsNinety and 155 samples were included in the non-intervention and intervention groups, respectively. No difference in baseline characteristics was detected. After intervention, the attainment rate of vancomycin TDM was significantly increased from 36.7% to 52.3%. The intervention resulted in an increased daily vancomycin dose (28.9 vs. 26.7 mg/kg/day), a more reasonable sample extraction time (sixth vs. ninth dose), reductions in dose adjustments (37.4% vs. 54.4%) and preventative applications (66.7% vs. 52.3%), and no difference in kidney function impact. The intervention group had a shorter hospital stay.

conclusionsIntervention by a clinical pharmacist using an AUC-based strategy for vancomycin TDM can provide benefits other than pharmacokinetic attainment in neurosurgery patients. Further prospective multi-center studies are needed to establish standardized intervention measures and evaluation indicators.

Indexed as

NeurosurgeryVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsArea Under CurveCohort StudiesDrug MonitoringHumansRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinarea under the curveneurosurgerypharmaceutical caretherapeutic drug monitoringtrough concentrationVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID35264048
PMCPMC8918743
OpenAlexW4220983760

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.