Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35263831›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2022

Thorough Comparative Analysis of Stand-Alone Cage and Anterior Cervical Plate for Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion in the Treatment of Cervical Degenerative Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Sherly Desnita Savio, Maria Florencia Deslivia, Ida Bagus Gede Arimbawa, I Ketut Suyasa, I Gusti Lanang Ngurah Agung Artha Wiguna, Ketut Gede Mulyadi Ridia

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sherly Desnita SavioDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Sanglah General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia.
Maria Florencia DesliviaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Sanglah General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia.
Ida Bagus Gede ArimbawaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Sanglah General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia.
I Ketut SuyasaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Sanglah General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia.
I Gusti Lanang Ngurah Agung Artha WigunaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Sanglah General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia.
Ketut Gede Mulyadi RidiaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Sanglah General Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia.
Udayana University · IDRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we aim to thoroughly describe and objectively compare the efficacy of anterior cervical plate (ACP) and stand-alone cage (SAC). Although recognized as an effective procedure for cervical degenerative disease (CDD), a debate between the methods of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion exists. ACP provides stability to the fusion construct; however, some complications have been reported, such as dysphagia, adjacent disc disease, and soft tissue injury. To overcome these complications, a SAC was later introduced. A systematic search was conducted on the basis of PRISMA (preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses) guidelines to identify relevant studies through PubMed, Google Scholar, and Cochrane database. A total of 14 studies (960 patients) were included in the meta-analysis. Twenty outcomes were clinically and radiologically compared between the two procedures. ACP and SAC were comparable in terms of dysphasia rate, loss of segmental angle, loss of disc height, the Odom criteria, Robinson's criteria, hospital stay, Japanese Orthopaedic Association score, Neck Disability Index, Visual Analog Scale, and fusion time. However, SAC was superior in terms of shorter operation time, less blood loss, lower dysphagia rate, and lower rate of adjacent level disease, whereas ACP was advantageous in terms of lower subsidence rate, better maintenance of the cervical global and segmental angles and disc height, and higher fusion rate. Both procedures can be used in patients with CDD, although it might be more beneficial to choose ACP in patients with multi-level pathologies, wherein better mechanical stability is provided. However, SAC may be more beneficial to use in patients with comorbidities, anemia, or swelling problems because it offers lower complication rates.

Indexed as

CervicalDiscectomyMeta-analysisSpinal fusion

Identifiers

PMID35263831
PMCPMC9633235
OpenAlexW4220900795

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.