ArticleScience advances2022
Chronic superphysiologic AMH promotes premature luteinization of antral follicles in human ovarian xenografts.
Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- GSK3β inhibits the differentiation of follicular granulosa cells by promoting lipid accumulation through autophagy in chickens.Poultry science · 2026Article
- A Functional SNP in the AMH Gene Is Associated with Litter Size in Dazu Black Goats.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- On the perils of prematurity-deconvolving luteinization from physiology to cycle management.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025Article
- Construction and Bioengineering of Human Bioprosthetic Ovaries from Cryopreserved Ovarian Tissue.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Gene therapy with feline anti-Müllerian hormone analogs disrupts folliculogenesis and induces pregnancy loss in female domestic cats.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Xenograft model of heterotopic transplantation of human ovarian cortical tissue and its clinical relevance.Reproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is produced by growing ovarian follicles and provides a diagnostic measure of reproductive reserve in women; however, the impact of AMH on folliculogenesis is poorly understood. We cotransplanted human ovarian cortex with control or AMH-expressing endothelial cells in immunocompromised mice and recovered antral follicles for purification and downstream single-cell RNA sequencing of granulosa and theca/stroma cell fractions. A total of 38 antral follicles were observed (19 control and 19 AMH) at long-term intervals (>10 weeks). In the context of exogenous AMH, follicles exhibited a decreased ratio of primordial to growing follicles and antral follicles of increased diameter. Transcriptomic analysis and immunolabeling revealed a marked increase in factors typically noted at more advanced stages of follicle maturation, with granulosa and theca/stroma cells also displaying molecular hallmarks of luteinization. These results suggest that superphysiologic AMH alone may contribute to ovulatory dysfunction by accelerating maturation and/or luteinization of antral-stage follicles.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.