Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35262746›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2023

Conservative management of complicated colonic diverticulitis: long-term results.

Gennaro Perrone, Mario Giuffrida, Antonio Tarasconi, Gabriele Luciano Petracca, Alfredo Annicchiarico, Elena Bonati, Giorgio Rossi, Fausto Catena

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gennaro PerroneDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
Mario GiuffridaGeneral Surgery Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Via A. Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy. mario.giuffrida4@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8335-3941
Antonio TarasconiDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
Gabriele Luciano PetraccaDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
Alfredo AnnicchiaricoGeneral Surgery Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Via A. Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Elena BonatiGeneral Surgery Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Via A. Gramsci 14, 43126, Parma, Italy.
Giorgio RossiDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
Fausto CatenaDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Parma University Hospital, Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of recurrent diverticulitis after initial non-operative treatment remains controversial. Recurrences after medical treatment have been described up to 36% but only 3 to 5% develop complicated disease.

aimTo investigate the effectiveness of conservative treatment during a prolonged follow-up after first episode of complicated diverticulitis.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study describes the conservative management and outcomes of 207 with complicated acute colonic diverticulitis treated at Parma University Hospital from 1 January 2012 until 31 December 2019. The follow-up was performed until December 2020. Diverticulitis severity was staged according to WSES CT driven classification for acute diverticulitis.

resultsWe enrolled 207 patients (118 males, 89 females). The mean age was 59 ± 14.5 years. CT scan of the abdomen was always performed. Almost all patients were treated with bowel rest and antibiotics (98.5%). Percutaneous drainage of abscessed diverticulitis was performed 12 times (5.7%). Average follow-up was 48 ± 28.8 months. 79 patients had new episodes of diverticulitis (38.1%) and 23 patients had high severity new episodes (11.1%). 11 patients underwent surgery (7.7%). Lower CT-Stages showed a higher recurrence rate (P = 0.002). Grade III diverticulitis showed a lower recurrence rate (P = 0.007). Patients with chronic NSAID use showed a higher incidence of high severity new episodes (P = 0.039). No recurrence rate differences were noted among patients with or without home therapy (P > 0.05).

conclusionsNon-operative treatment is an effective and safe option in selected patients with complicated diverticulitis. The recurrence's severity is generally lower than the previous episodes and this can justify the conservative management.

Indexed as

DiverticulitisDiverticulitis, ColonicAdultAgedConservative TreatmentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAcute diverticulitisAntibiotic therapyComplicated diverticulitisConservative managementConservative treatmentGeneral surgery

Identifiers

PMID35262746
OpenAlexW4220988457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.