Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35262557›Full record

ArticleBrazilian dental journal

Dental caries and anthropometrics of children living in an informal floating Amazonian community: a cross-sectional pilot study.

Ana Lucia Seminario, Elizabeth Alpert, Eduardo Bernabé, Jennifer Liu, Leann Andrews, Jorge A Alarcón, Mauro Milko Echevarría Chong, Joseph Zunt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian dental journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Lucia SeminarioDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Department of Global Health, School of Public Health, University of Washington, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9742-136X
Elizabeth AlpertDepartment of Oral Health Policy and Epidemiology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3263-0405
Eduardo BernabéDivision of Population and Patient Health, King's College London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1858-3713
Jennifer LiuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7177-9758
Leann AndrewsCentro de Investigaciones Tecnológicas, Biomédicas y Medioambientales (CITBM), Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7564-6944
Jorge A AlarcónCentro de Investigaciones Tecnológicas, Biomédicas y Medioambientales (CITBM), Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4191-4154
Mauro Milko Echevarría ChongDepartment of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3304-2189
Joseph ZuntDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Washington, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5524-354X
University of Washington · USHarvard University · USThe King's College · USUniversidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana · PEUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIncreasing evidence supports a relationship between poor oral health and growth in children. Our objective was to assess the association between the presence of dental caries and anthropometric measurements of children residing in Claverito, a floating slum community in the Peruvian Amazon.

methodsFor this cross-sectional study, presence of caries was assessed using dmft/DMFT (decayed, missing, filled teeth) scores and the SiC Index (mean dmft/DMFT of one-third of the study group with the highest caries score). Anthropometric categories for age-sex-specific z-scores for height and weight were calculated based on WHO standardized procedures and definitions. The association between SiC (measured by dmft/DMFT) and anthropometric measures was estimated using unadjusted and adjusted multivariable linear regression models. Critical value was established at 5%.

resultsOur study population consisted of 67 children between the ages of 1 and 18 years old. Mean age was 9.5 years old (SD: 4.5), and the majority were female (52.2%). Almost all had dental caries (97.0%) and the mean dmft/DMFT score was 7.2 (SD: 4.7). The SiC Index of this population was 9.0. After adjusting for confounding variables, participants who had permanent dentition with the highest dmft/DMFT levels had statistically significant decreased height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) (p=0.04).

conclusionsWe found an inverse linear association between SiC Index and height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) among children living in poverty in a floating Amazonian community in Peru. Children from under-resourced communities, like floating slums, are at high risk for oral disease possibly negatively impacting their growth and development.

Indexed as

Dental CariesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleOral HealthPilot ProjectsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35262557
PMCPMC9645144
OpenAlexW4220682655

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.