Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35261992›Full record

ArticleResuscitation plus2022

Temporal trends of suicide-related non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest characteristics and outcomes with the COVID-19 pandemic.

Justin Yap, Frank X Scheuermeyer, Sean van Diepen, David Barbic, Ron Straight, Nechelle Wall, Michael Asamoah-Boaheng, Jim Christenson, Brian Grunau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Resuscitation plus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Justin YapBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
Frank X ScheuermeyerBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
Sean van DiepenBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
David BarbicDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.
Ron StraightBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
Nechelle WallBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
Michael Asamoah-BoahengBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
Jim ChristensonBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
Brian GrunauBritish Columbia Resuscitation Research Collaborative, British Columbia, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CAIsland Health · CAResearch Canada · CACentre for Advancing Health Outcomes · CAUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Jurisdictions have reported COVID-19-related increases in the incidence and mortality of non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). We hypothesized that changes in suicide incidence during the COVID-19 pandemic may have contributed to these changes. We investigated whether the COVID-19 pandemic was associated with changes in the: (1) incidence of suicide-related OHCA, and (2) characteristics and outcomes of such cases. Methods: We used the provincial British Columbia Cardiac Arrest Registry, including non-traumatic emergency medical system (EMS)-assessed OHCA, to compare suicide-related OHCA (defined as clear self-harm or Results: Of 13,785 EMS-assessed OHCA, we included 274/6430 (4.3%) pre-pandemic and 221/7355 (3.0%) pandemic-period suicide-related cases. The median age was 43 years (IQR 30-57), 157 (32%) were female, and 7 (1.4%) survived with favourable neurological status. Suicide-related OHCA incidence decreased from 5.4 pre-pandemic to 4.3 per 100 000 person-years (-1.1, 95% CI -2.0 to -0.28). Hanging-related OHCA incidence also decreased. Patient characteristics and hospital discharge outcomes between periods were similar. Conclusion: Suicide-related OHCA incidence decreased with the COVID-19 pandemic and we did not detect changes in patient characteristics or outcomes, suggesting that suicide is not a contributor to increases in COVID-related OHCA incidence or mortality. Overall suicide-related OHCA outcomes in both time periods were poor.

Identifiers

PMID35261992
PMCPMC8890978
OpenAlexW4214822996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.