Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35261824›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2022

Lacunes and type 2 diabetes mellitus have a joint effect on cognitive impairment: a retrospective study.

Hong Zhou, Jun Hu, Peihan Xie, Yulan Dong, Wen Chen, Huiting Wu, Yihong Jiang, Hao Lei, Guanghua Luo, Jincai Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong Zhou *Department of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Jun Hu *Department of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Peihan XieDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Yulan DongDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Wen ChenDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Huiting WuDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Yihong JiangDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Hao LeiDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Guanghua LuoDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Jincai LiuDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China · CNUniversity of South China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the joint effects of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD)-related imaging biomarkers in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with cognitive impairment. Methods: This study is a retrospective cohort study. A total of 227 participants (115 patients with T2DM and 112 healthy control subjects) were enrolled in this study. Cognitive function assessments were evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. The burden of CSVD markers, including the lacunes, white matter hyperintensities (WMH), cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), and enlarged perivascular spaces (PVS), was identified by magnetic resonance imaging and evaluated using small vessel disease (SVD) scores (0-4). The subjects were divided into two groups based on the results of the cognitive function assessments. The synergy index was used to estimate the biological interactions between T2DM and lacunes. Results: There was a significant correlation between T2DM and cognitive impairment ( Conclusions: T2DM and the presence of lacunes are significantly correlated with cognitive impairment. There was a joint effect of T2DM and lacunes on cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Cerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2CognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesCerebral small vessel diseaseCognitive impairmentDiabetesMagnetic resonance

Identifiers

PMID35261824
PMCPMC8898547
OpenAlexW4214852879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.