Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35261734›Full record

ReviewInterface focus2022

An exploration of the political, social, economic and cultural factors affecting how different global regions initially reacted to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Julian W Tang, Miguela A Caniza, Mike Dinn, Dominic E Dwyer, Jean-Michel Heraud, Lance C Jennings, Jen Kok, Kin On Kwok, Yuguo Li, Tze Ping Loh and 9 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Interface focus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. COVID-19 and telemedicine: A netnography approach.Technological forecasting and social change · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Julian W TangRespiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4963-1028
Miguela A CanizaSt Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Mike DinnBritish Antarctic Survey Medical Unit, Emergency Department, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK.
Dominic E DwyerNSW Health Pathology - Institute for Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, and University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Jean-Michel HeraudVirology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0003-1107-0859
Lance C JenningsDepartment of Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago, and Canterbury Health Laboratories, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Jen KokNSW Health Pathology - Institute for Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, and University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Kin On KwokJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China.
Yuguo LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-2281-4529
Tze Ping LohLaboratory Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Linsey C MarrCivil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3628-6891
Eva Megumi NaraInstituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.ORCID 0000-0002-8575-325X
Nelun PereraClinical Microbiology, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Reiko SaitoDivision of International Health, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Carlos Santillan-SalasHospital Niño San Borja, Lima, Perú.
Sheena SullivanWHO Collaborating Centre for Reference and Research on Influenza, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Matt WarnerBritish Antarctic Survey Medical Unit, Emergency Department, University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK.
Aripuanã WatanabeDepartment of Parasitology, Microbiology and Immunology, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Brazil.
Sabeen Khurshid ZaidiKarachi Institute of Medical Sciences affiliated with National University of Medical Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Responses to the early (February-July 2020) COVID-19 pandemic varied widely, globally. Reasons for this are multiple but likely relate to the healthcare and financial resources then available, and the degree of trust in, and economic support provided by, national governments. Cultural factors also affected how different populations reacted to the various pandemic restrictions, like masking, social distancing and self-isolation or self-quarantine. The degree of compliance with these measures depended on how much individuals valued their needs and liberties over those of their society. Thus, several themes may be relevant when comparing pandemic responses across different regions. East and Southeast Asian populations tended to be more collectivist and self-sacrificing, responding quickly to early signs of the pandemic and readily complied with most restrictions to control its spread. Australasian, Eastern European, Scandinavian, some Middle Eastern, African and South American countries also responded promptly by imposing restrictions of varying severity, due to concerns for their wider society, including for some, the fragility of their healthcare systems. Western European and North American countries, with well-resourced healthcare systems, initially reacted more slowly, partly in an effort to maintain their economies but also to delay imposing pandemic restrictions that limited the personal freedoms of their citizens.

Indexed as

COVID-19governmentguidancelockdownpandemic responseSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35261734
PMCPMC8831085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.