Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35261639›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2022

Survival outcomes of non-definitive therapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Kiyoaki Nishihara, Kosuke Ueda, Hirofumi Kurose, Naoyuki Ogasawara, Tasuku Hiroshige, Katsuaki Chikui, Kazuhisa Ejima, Keiichiro Uemura, Makoto Nakiri, Shigetaka Suekane and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kiyoaki NishiharaDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Kosuke UedaDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Hirofumi KuroseDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Naoyuki OgasawaraDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Tasuku HiroshigeDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Katsuaki ChikuiDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Kazuhisa EjimaDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Keiichiro UemuraDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Makoto NakiriDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Shigetaka SuekaneDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Tsukasa IgawaDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka 830-0011, Japan.
Kurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To analyze the risks and survival outcomes of non-definitive therapy (nDT) for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), which may provide useful information for future treatment selection, the present study analyzed 124 patients who were diagnosed with MIBC (cT2-4aN1-2M0) and treated at Kurume University Hospital (Kurume, Japan) with definitive therapy (DT; including radical cystectomy and trimodal therapy) or nDT [transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) monotherapy or TURBT plus chemotherapy]. Differences in survival outcomes between the two groups were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and analyzed using the log-rank test. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used for multivariate analysis of each survival outcome. Of the 124 patients, 45% were treated with nDT, and among these, 50% were treated with TURBT monotherapy and 50% were treated with TURBT plus chemotherapy. Of the patients who chose definitive treatment, 69% were treated with radical cystectomy. The median age in the nDT group was 77 years, which was significantly higher than that in the DT group. Additionally, the proportion of patients with poor performance status, high Charlson comorbidity index and high neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio values was significantly higher in the nDT group. nDT was associated with significantly reduced overall survival, cancer-specific survival and progression-free survival rates, and was a poor prognostic factor for all survival outcomes compared with DT. In conclusion, nDT was associated with a high cancer-related mortality risk. The most appropriate treatment method should be discussed with the patients after providing them with sufficient information on the risks and benefits of each treatment method.

Indexed as

bladder-sparing therapyhealth-related quality of lifeRCTMTTURBT

Identifiers

PMID35261639
PMCPMC8867182
OpenAlexW4213002564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.