Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35261442›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2022

Time in therapeutic range of anticoagulation among patients with atrial fibrillation and cerebral amyloid angiopathy.

Robert C Ward, Jonathan Graff-Radford, Shiva Ponamgi, Stephen English, Alayna Meskill, Apurva B Challa, David O Hodge, Joshua P Slusser, Alejandro A Rabinstein, Samuel J Asirvatham and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Robert C WardDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Jonathan Graff-RadfordDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Shiva PonamgiDepartment of Cardiology, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska.
Stephen EnglishDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Alayna MeskillDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Apurva B ChallaDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
David O HodgeDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Joshua P SlusserDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Alejandro A RabinsteinDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Samuel J AsirvathamDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
David HolmesDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Christopher V DeSimoneDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USCreighton University · US

Funding

Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR33AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
Cerebral Microbleeds in the Aging PopulationK76AG057015 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN · 2017 to 2021
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS K76 AG057015NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) present risks of ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Vitamin K antagonist use is associated with fluctuations in international normalized ratio (INR), which predispose to a higher bleeding risk. Patients with a diagnosis of AF and ICH while on a vitamin K antagonist were identified using the Rochester Epidemiology Project. Sixty patients were identified (mean age 81.3 years; 24 men). Thirty-three (55%) exhibited characteristics consistent with possible (n = 25) or probable (n = 8) CAA. Mean time in therapeutic range in the 30 days preceding ICH was 55.4%, with no difference between CAA and non-CAA patients. Mean time spent above therapeutic range (INR > 3.0) was 17.7%, with no difference between CAA and non-CAA patients. Following ICH, 21 (35%) died within 30 days, with total mortality at 76.7% after 176.4 person-years of follow-up (mean 2.9 years). Time in therapeutic range in the 30 days prior to ICH had no significant impact on 7-day mortality, nor risk of recurrent ICH or ischemic stroke. Patients with warfarin-related ICH were often outside of the therapeutic range within the month preceding hemorrhage but more frequently were subtherapeutic. Even with careful avoidance of supratherapeutic INR, vitamin K antagonist use in CAA patients is unlikely to have a major effect in preventing ICH and must be used with caution.

Indexed as

Anticoagulationatrial fibrillationcerebral amyloid angiopathyintracranial hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID35261442
PMCPMC8865288
OpenAlexW4200445812

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.