Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260862›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2022

Secondary auditory cortex mediates a sensorimotor mechanism for action timing.

Jonathan R Cook, Hao Li, Bella Nguyen, Hsiang-Hsuan Huang, Payaam Mahdavian, Megan A Kirchgessner, Patrick Strassmann, Max Engelhardt, Edward M Callaway, Xin Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Striatal Pathways for Action Counting and Steering.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The Role of Striatum in Controlling Waiting during Reactive and Self-Timed Behaviors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Interactions of Temporal and Sensory Representations in the Basal Ganglia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  10. Cognition of Time and Thinking Beyond.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Crossmodal plasticity in hearing loss.Trends in neurosciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jonathan R CookMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hao LiMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6312-4276
Bella NguyenMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hsiang-Hsuan HuangMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Payaam MahdavianMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Megan A KirchgessnerNeurosciences Graduate Program, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5573-4170
Patrick StrassmannMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Max EngelhardtMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Edward M CallawaySystems Neurobiology Laboratories, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6366-5267
Xin JinMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA, USA. xjin@bio.ecnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1106-4013

Funding

Organization and Function of Visual Cortical Feedback SystemsR01EY022577 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI EDWARD M CALLAWAY · 2012 to 2026
$8.0M
Physiology and function of basal ganglia subcircuits in sequence learningR01NS083815 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI LEE, KUO-FEN · 2013 to 2022
$3.8M
Optogenetic dissection of brain network deficits in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG047669 · NIA · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI JIN, XIN, LEE, KUO-FEN · 2014 to 2015
$2.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022577NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG047669NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083815
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to accurately determine when to perform an action is a fundamental brain function and vital to adaptive behavior. The behavioral mechanism and neural circuit for action timing, however, remain largely unknown. Using a new, self-paced action timing task in mice, we found that deprivation of auditory, but not somatosensory or visual input, disrupts learned action timing. The hearing effect was dependent on the auditory feedback derived from the animal's own actions, rather than passive environmental cues. Neuronal activity in the secondary auditory cortex was found to be both correlated with and necessary for the proper execution of learned action timing. Closed-loop, action-dependent optogenetic stimulation of the specific task-related neuronal population within the secondary auditory cortex rescued the key features of learned action timing under auditory deprivation. These results unveil a previously underappreciated sensorimotor mechanism in which the secondary auditory cortex transduces self-generated audiomotor feedback to control action timing.

Indexed as

Auditory CortexAcoustic StimulationAnimalsCuesFeedback, SensoryHearingLearningMice

Identifiers

PMID35260862
PMCPMC9288832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.