Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260800›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human genetics2022

Quantitative trait loci, G×E and G×G for glycemic traits: response to metformin and placebo in the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP).

Taylor J Maxwell, Paul W Franks, Steven E Kahn, William C Knowler, Kieren J Mather, Jose C Florez, Kathleen A Jablonski, and for the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Taylor J MaxwellComputational Biology Institute, The George Washington University, Ashburn, VA, USA. tmaxwell@gwu.edu.
Paul W FranksGenetic & Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Lund University Diabetes Center, Lund, Sweden.
Steven E KahnVA Puget Sound Health Care System and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
William C KnowlerNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Kieren J MatherCenter for Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases & Division of Endocrinology & Metabolism, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jose C FlorezDiabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Kathleen A JablonskiThe Biostatistics Center, The Milken Institute of Public Health, The George Washington University, Rockville, MD, USA.
and for the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USLund University · SEMassachusetts General Hospital · USMilken Institute · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USVA Puget Sound Health Care System · US

Funding

PRIMARY PREVENTION TRIAL--DATA COORDINATING CENTERU01DK048489 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JABLONSKI, KATHLEEN ANN, TEMPROSA, MARINELLA · 1994 to 2021
$84.8M
Post-DDP Follow-up StudyU01DK048413 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KAHN, STEVEN EMANUEL · 1994 to 2021
$13.7M
PRIMARY PREVENTION TRIAL (DPT-2)U01DK048397 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI NATHAN, DAVID M · 1994 to 2021
$12.0M
NIDDM PRIMARY PREVENTION TRIAL (DPT 2)U01DK048404 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI LAFERRERE, BLANDINE B · 1994 to 2021
$11.6M
PRIMARY PREVENTION TRIAL (DPT-2)U01DK048339 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ARANETA, MARIA ROSARIO GORREZ, MUDALIAR, SUNDER · 1994 to 2022
$11.4M
NIDDM PRIMARY PREVENTION TRIALU01DK048412 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VENDITTI, ELIZABETH MARY · 1994 to 2021
$11.4M
PRIMARY PREVENTION TRIALU01DK048387 · NIDDK · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MAGEE, MICHELLE FISCHMANN · 1994 to 2022
$11.1M
TITLE OMITTEDU01DK048349 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CRANDALL, JILL P · 1994 to 2021
$11.0M
PRIMARY PREVENTION TRIALU01DK048443 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WATSON, KAROL E · 1994 to 2021
$10.2M
Post-DPP Follow-up StudyU01DK048375 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DABELEA, DANA · 1994 to 2022
$10.0M
Post-Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP)U01DK048381 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EHRMANN, DAVID A · 1994 to 2021
$9.6M
Post DPP Follow-up StudyU01DK048434 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GOLDBERG, RONALD B · 1994 to 2022
$9.3M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR016587NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048339NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048349NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048375NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048377NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048380NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048381NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048387NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048397NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048400NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048404NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048406NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048407NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048411NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048412NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048413NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048434NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048437NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048443NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048468NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048485NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048489NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK048514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complex genetic architecture of type-2-diabetes (T2D) includes gene-by-environment (G×E) and gene-by-gene (G×G) interactions. To identify G×E and G×G, we screened markers for patterns indicative of interactions (relationship loci [rQTL] and variance heterogeneity loci [vQTL]). rQTL exist when the correlation between multiple traits varies by genotype and vQTL occur when the variance of a trait differs by genotype (potentially flagging G×G and G×E). In the metformin and placebo arms of the DPP (n = 1762) we screened 280,965 exomic and intergenic SNPs, for rQTL and vQTL patterns in association with year one changes from baseline in glycemia and related traits (insulinogenic index [IGI], insulin sensitivity index [ISI], fasting glucose and fasting insulin). Significant (p < 1.8 × 10

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2MetforminBlood GlucoseHumansInsulinPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociBlood GlucoseInsulinMetformin

Identifiers

PMID35260800
PMCPMC10102970
OpenAlexW4220782638

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.