Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260767›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2022

Collision of germline POLE and PMS2 variants in a young patient treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Enrico Berrino, Roberto Filippi, Clara Visintin, Serena Peirone, Elisabetta Fenocchio, Giovanni Farinea, Franco Veglio, Massimo Aglietta, Anna Sapino, Matteo Cereda and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A novel germlinePathologica · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Enrico BerrinoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Roberto FilippiDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Clara VisintinDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Serena PeironeCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5195-7908
Elisabetta FenocchioCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Giovanni FarineaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Franco VeglioDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Massimo AgliettaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Anna SapinoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
Matteo CeredaCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1799-5537
Rosella VisintinDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, IEO IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Barbara PasiniDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy. barbara.pasini@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4373-1212
Caterina MarchiòCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy. caterina.marchio@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2024-6131
Candiolo Cancer Institute · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITItalian institute for Genomic Medicine · ITDepartment of Medical Sciences · BY

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Italian Association for Cancer Research) MFAG20566Ministero della Salute (Ministry of Health, Italy) 5X1000Ministero della Salute (Ministry of Health, Italy) Ricerca correnteMinistero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (Ministry of Education, University and Research) FPRC 5xmille 2015 MIUR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The onset of multiple and metachronous tumors in young patients induces to suspect the presence of genetic variants in genes associated with tumorigenesis. We describe here the unusual case of a 16-year-old patient who developed a synchronous bifocal colorectal adenocarcinoma with distant metastases. We provide high throughput molecular characterization with whole-exome sequencing (WES) and DNA targeted sequencing of different tumoral lesions and normal tissue samples that led to unveil a germline POLE mutation (p.Ser297Cys) coexisting with the PMS2 c.2174 + 1 G > A splicing mutation. This clinical scenario defines a "POLE-LYNCH" collision syndrome, which explains the ultra-mutator phenotype observed in the tumor lesions, and the presence of MMR deficiency-associated unusual signatures. The patient was successfully treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors but subsequently developed a high-grade urothelial carcinoma cured by surgery. We complement this analysis with a transcriptomic characterization of tumoral lesions with a panel targeting 770 genes related to the tumor microenvironment and immune evasion thus getting insight on cancer progression and response to immunotherapy.

Identifiers

PMID35260767
PMCPMC8904527
OpenAlexW4220895263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.