Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35260713›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern elicited by the comirnaty COVID-19 vaccine in nursing home residents.

Beatriz Sánchez-Sendra, Eliseo Albert, Joao Zulaica, Ignacio Torres, Estela Giménez, Pilar Botija, María José Beltrán, Celia Rodado, Ron Geller, David Navarro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Beatriz Sánchez-SendraInstitute for Integrative Systems Biology (I2SysBio), Universitat de Valencia-CSIC, 46980, Valencia, Spain.
Eliseo AlbertMicrobiology Service, Clinic University Hospital, INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain.
Joao ZulaicaInstitute for Integrative Systems Biology (I2SysBio), Universitat de Valencia-CSIC, 46980, Valencia, Spain.
Ignacio TorresMicrobiology Service, Clinic University Hospital, INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain.
Estela GiménezMicrobiology Service, Clinic University Hospital, INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain.
Pilar BotijaDirección de Atención Primaria, Departamento de Salud Clínico-Malvarrosa, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
María José BeltránDirección de Enfermería, Departamento de Salud Clínico-Malvarrosa, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Celia RodadoDepartamento de Salud València Clínico Malvarrosa, Comisión Departamental de Control de Residencias, Valencia, Spain.
Ron Geller *Institute for Integrative Systems Biology (I2SysBio), Universitat de Valencia-CSIC, 46980, Valencia, Spain.
David Navarro *Microbiology Service, Clinic University Hospital, INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain. david.navarro@uv.es.
INCLIVA Health Research Institute · ESUniversitat de València · ESHospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia · ESDepartamento de Salud · ESInstitute for Integrative Systems Biology · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunosenescence may impact the functionality and breadth of vaccine-elicited humoral immune responses. The ability of sera to neutralize the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (S) from Beta, Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon variants of concern (VOCs) relative to the ancestral Wuhan-Hu-1 strain was compared in Comirnaty COVID-19-vaccinated elderly nursing home residents, either SARS-CoV-2 naïve (n = 22) or experienced (n = 8), or SARS-CoV-2 naïve younger individuals (n = 18) and non-vaccinated individuals who recovered from severe COVID-19 (n = 19). In all groups, except that including SARS-CoV-2-experienced nursing home residents, some participants lacked NtAb against one or more VOCs, mainly the Beta variant (15-20%). Serum NtAb titers were lowest against the Beta variant followed by Gamma, Delta and Epsilon variants. Overall, fold change reduction in NtAb titers relative to the ancestral strain was greatest for the Beta variant (6.7-19.4) followed by Gamma (4.8-16.0), Epsilon (2.9-13.4), and Delta (3.5-6.5) variants, although subtle differences were observed for Beta, Epsilon and Delta variants across comparison groups. In summary, older age, frailty, and concurrence of co-morbidities had no major impact on the serum NtAb activity profile against SARS-CoV-2 VOCs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHumansImmunity, HumoralMaleMiddle AgedNeutralization TestsNursing HomesProtein DomainsRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35260713
PMCPMC8904770
OpenAlexW4220713896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.